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原发性网膜扭转的腹腔镜治疗

Laparoscopic Management of Primary Omental Torsion.

作者信息

Mihețiu Alin, Sandu Alexandra, Bratu Dan, Mihețiu Cristina

机构信息

"Lucian Blaga" University of Sibiu, County Clinical Emergency Hospital, Sibiu, Romania.

"Lucian Blaga" University of Sibiu, Romania.

出版信息

Case Rep Surg. 2021 Feb 24;2021:5536178. doi: 10.1155/2021/5536178. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Primary omental torsion is an unusual condition, known for its rarity and for the particularity of being intraoperatively diagnosed, in nearly all cases. At the clinical evaluation, this pathology commonly mimics other etiologies of acute abdomen. Hemoperitoneum and necrosis of the omentum are rarely associated with the omental torsion, but when the association is found, then it means that the vascular injuries are irreversible and the required surgical procedure may be far more complex than simple devolvulus. In search of the treatment of choice, laparoscopy proved its effectiveness as a diagnostic and therapeutic tool, while the open surgery approach can be described in many cases as being too invasive. A 37-year-old female patient presented with the generic symptoms of acute appendicitis. Surgical treatment was initiated. During laparoscopy, the abdomen was attentively explored, highlighting the presence of a twisted omentum with hemoperitoneum and necrosis. Omental excision and peritoneal drainage were performed. The evolution was favorable. Another check-up was done at 6 months postoperatively, displaying no signs or symptoms of relapse.

摘要

原发性大网膜扭转是一种罕见病症,几乎在所有病例中,其因罕见性及术中诊断的特殊性而为人所知。在临床评估中,这种病症通常会模仿其他急腹症的病因。腹腔积血和大网膜坏死很少与大网膜扭转相关,但一旦发现这种关联,那就意味着血管损伤是不可逆的,所需的外科手术可能远比单纯的复位术复杂得多。在寻找首选治疗方法时,腹腔镜检查证明了其作为诊断和治疗工具的有效性,而在许多情况下,开放手术方法可被描述为侵入性过大。一名37岁女性患者出现了急性阑尾炎的一般症状。开始进行手术治疗。在腹腔镜检查期间,对腹部进行了仔细探查,发现存在扭转的大网膜并伴有腹腔积血和坏死。进行了大网膜切除和腹腔引流。病情进展良好。术后6个月进行了另一次检查,未显示复发的迹象或症状。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f75d/7932802/436b3378e73d/CRIS2021-5536178.001.jpg

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