Cardiology Service, Hospital Universitario, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, Nuevo León, México.
Cardiology Service, Hospital Universitario, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, Nuevo León, México.
Heart Lung Circ. 2021 Aug;30(8):1117-1129. doi: 10.1016/j.hlc.2021.02.004. Epub 2021 Feb 19.
COVID-19 has rapidly spread around the world and threatened global health. Although this disease mainly affects the respiratory system, there is increasing evidence that SARS-CoV-2 also has effects on the cardiovascular system. Echocardiography is a valuable tool in the assessment of cardiovascular disease. It is cost-effective, widely available and provides information that can influence management. Given the risk of personnel infection and equipment contamination during echocardiography, leading world societies have recommended performing echocardiography only when a clinical benefit is likely, favouring focussed evaluations and using smaller portable equipment. In the past months, multiple reports have described a wide pattern of echocardiographic abnormalities in patients with COVID-19. This review summarises these findings and discusses the possible mechanisms involved.
新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)在全球迅速蔓延,威胁着全球健康。虽然这种疾病主要影响呼吸系统,但越来越多的证据表明,SARS-CoV-2 也对心血管系统有影响。超声心动图是评估心血管疾病的一种有价值的工具。它具有成本效益,广泛可用,并提供可能影响管理的信息。鉴于在超声心动图检查期间人员感染和设备污染的风险,领先的世界学会建议仅在可能有临床获益时进行超声心动图检查,优先进行重点评估,并使用较小的便携式设备。在过去的几个月中,多项报告描述了 COVID-19 患者中广泛的超声心动图异常模式。这篇综述总结了这些发现,并讨论了可能涉及的机制。