de Lima Nayara Vieira, Melo Elaine Silva de Pádua, Arakaki Daniela Granja, Tschinkel Paula Fabiana Saldanha, de Souza Igor Domingos, Ulbrecht Marlice Oliveira de Oliveira, Mendes Dos Reis Francisco José, Rosa Ana Carla Gomes, Rosa Rafaela Henriques, Aragão do Nascimento Valter
Group of Spectroscopy and Bioinformatics Applied Biodiversity and Health (GEBABS), School of Medicine, Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande/MS, Brazil, S/N, Campo Grande 79070-900, Brazil.
Data Brief. 2021 Feb 11;35:106865. doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2021.106865. eCollection 2021 Apr.
The safety of food is a matter of global concern today. Continuous monitoring of canned tuna and canned sardines quality is essential regarding metal, nonmetal, and metalloid content. In this article, we present the data on the elemental content obtained in canned tuna and canned sardines by using inductively coupled plasma optical spectrometry (ICP OES), as well as the data on Pollution Index (PI) and Health Risk Index (HRI). Pollution index and health risk index are tools used to assess elemental contamination in the environment and food. A total of 6 metals (Al, Ba, Ca, Cu, Fe, and Zn), one nonmetal (Se), and one metalloid (As) were quantified in the samples of the canned tuna and canned sardines. For elements as Al, Cu, Fe, and Se, PI > 1. In addition, Cd, Co, Cr, Ni, Zn, and Pb have PI values less than 1. The HRI values for some canned tuna samples were above 1 for elements such as Al, Ba, Ca, and As. For canned sardines, the elements Cr, Ni, and As showed HRI values >1.
食品安全性是当今全球关注的问题。持续监测金枪鱼罐头和沙丁鱼罐头的金属、非金属及类金属含量的质量至关重要。在本文中，我们展示了通过电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法（ICP OES）获得的金枪鱼罐头和沙丁鱼罐头中元素含量的数据，以及污染指数（PI）和健康风险指数（HRI）的数据。污染指数和健康风险指数是用于评估环境和食品中元素污染的工具。在金枪鱼罐头和沙丁鱼罐头样品中总共对6种金属（铝、钡、钙、铜、铁和锌）、1种非金属（硒）和1种类金属（砷）进行了定量分析。对于铝、铜、铁和硒等元素，PI＞1。此外，镉、钴、铬、镍、锌和铅的PI值小于1。一些金枪鱼罐头样品中铝、钡、钙和砷等元素的HRI值高于1。对于沙丁鱼罐头，铬、镍和砷元素的HRI值＞1。
