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非污名化的反肥胖公共卫生信息替代方案:对健康行为和幸福感的影响。

Non-stigmatising alternatives to anti-obesity public health messages: Consequences for health behaviour and well-being.

机构信息

The University of Queensland, Australia.

The Australian National University, Australia.

出版信息

J Health Psychol. 2022 Jun;27(7):1601-1614. doi: 10.1177/1359105321999705. Epub 2021 Mar 9.

Abstract

This project investigated how alternative non-stigmatising public health messages influence people's health behaviours and well-being, relative to traditional stigmatising weight-loss messages. We conducted three experimental studies (total  = 1281) that compared traditional weight-loss messages to weight-neutral messages (Study 1), weight-inclusive messages (Study 2) and size acceptance messages (Study 3). Results revealed that public health messages have differential effects on health behaviours and well-being, depending on the audience's BMI or perceived weight. However, campaigns that challenge weight stigma and promote body positivity have positive effects on some psychological indicators of health and well-being for people of all body sizes.

摘要

本项目研究了相对于传统的减肥信息,替代性的非污名化公共卫生信息如何影响人们的健康行为和幸福感。我们进行了三项实验研究(总计 1281 人),将传统的减肥信息与体重中性信息(研究 1)、包含体重信息(研究 2)和接受体型信息(研究 3)进行了比较。结果表明,公共卫生信息对健康行为和幸福感的影响因受众的 BMI 或感知体重而异。然而,挑战体重歧视和促进身体积极性的运动对所有体型的人的一些健康和幸福感的心理指标都有积极影响。

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