Muscle Health Research Centre, School of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, Toronto, Ontario M3J 1P3, Canada.
Exerc Sport Sci Rev. 2021 Apr 1;49(2):67-76. doi: 10.1249/JES.0000000000000250.
Exercise stimulates the biogenesis of mitochondria in muscle. Some literature supports the use of pharmaceuticals to enhance mitochondria as a substitute for exercise. We provide evidence that exercise rejuvenates mitochondrial function, thereby augmenting muscle health with age, in disease, and in the absence of cellular regulators. This illustrates the power of exercise to act as mitochondrial medicine in muscle.
运动刺激肌肉中线粒体的生物发生。一些文献支持使用药物来增强线粒体作为运动的替代品。我们提供的证据表明，运动能使线粒体功能年轻化，从而随着年龄的增长、在患病时以及在缺乏细胞调节因子的情况下增强肌肉健康。这说明了运动作为肌肉中线粒体药物的强大作用。
