精神科护理质量 - 成瘾门诊工具：心理测量特性及患者对护理质量的看法。
The quality in psychiatric care-Addiction outpatient instrument: Psychometric properties and patient views of the quality of care.
作者信息
Schröder Agneta, Skårberg Kurt, Lundqvist Lars-Olov
机构信息
Faculty of Medicine and Health, University Health Care Research Center, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.
Department of Health Science, Faculty of Health, Care and Nursing, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Gjövik, Norway.
出版信息
Nurs Open. 2021 Jul;8(4):1920-1927. doi: 10.1002/nop2.861. Epub 2021 Mar 15.
AIM
The aim of the study was to evaluate the psychometric properties and factor structure of the Quality in Psychiatric Care-Addiction Outpatient (QPC-AOP) instrument and to describe the experiences with the quality of care among addiction outpatients.
DESIGN
The study has a cross-sectional design.
METHODS
A sample of 244 patients with addiction and psychiatric disorders completed the QPC-AOP.
RESULTS
Confirmatory factor analysis showed adequate to excellent goodness-of-fit indices supporting the 9-factor structure of the QPC-AOP. The results thus demonstrate that the concept of quality of care to a large extent is equivalent among outpatients from general psychiatry and from outpatient addiction services. Internal consistency for the full QPC-AOP was adequate, but poor for some of the separate factors. The patients' ratings of quality of care were generally high; the highest rating was for Encounter and the lowest for Discharge.
目的
本研究旨在评估精神科护理质量 - 成瘾门诊（QPC - AOP）工具的心理测量特性和因子结构，并描述成瘾门诊患者对护理质量的体验。
设计
本研究采用横断面设计。
方法
244名患有成瘾和精神疾病的患者完成了QPC - AOP。
结果
验证性因子分析显示拟合优度指数良好至优秀，支持QPC - AOP的九因子结构。结果表明，普通精神科门诊患者和成瘾门诊患者对护理质量概念在很大程度上是等同的。整个QPC - AOP的内部一致性良好，但部分单独因子的内部一致性较差。患者对护理质量的评分普遍较高；对“会诊”的评分最高，对“出院”的评分最低。
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