Altman J A, Romanov V P
I. P. Pavlov Institute of Physiology, USSR Academy of Sciences, Leningrad.
Int J Neurosci. 1988 Feb;38(3-4):369-79. doi: 10.3109/00207458808990697.
Dichotic stimulation with binaurally presented click trains at time-varying interaural differences of stimulation caused a pronounced sensation of fused image (FI) movement in man. Threshold click rate in the trains needed for the FI movement sensation during variations of interaural time differences of stimulation equalled 7.6 Hz and during variations of interaural intensity differences it equalled 9.6 Hz. When FI movement velocity ranged from about 20 to 120 degrees/s with changing interaural intensity of stimulation, differential threshold for FI movement velocity increased from 2 to 12 degrees/s. Relative differential thresholds of the perception of FI movement velocity were essentially independent of the velocity. Subjective scales of FI movement velocity perception could be basically approximated by linear relations y = AX, y = A(X-X0). The scale slopes appeared to be significantly different during fractionation and multiplication procedures.
在双耳呈现的时变刺激双耳间差异的情况下进行双耳分听刺激,会在人体中引发明显的融合图像(FI)运动感觉。在刺激双耳时间差异变化期间,引发FI运动感觉所需的脉冲序列中的阈值脉冲率等于7.6赫兹,在双耳强度差异变化期间,该阈值等于9.6赫兹。当FI运动速度在刺激双耳强度变化时范围约为20至120度/秒时,FI运动速度的差异阈值从2度/秒增加到12度/秒。FI运动速度感知的相对差异阈值基本上与速度无关。FI运动速度感知的主观量表基本上可以通过线性关系y = AX、y = A(X - X0)近似。在分级和乘法程序期间,量表斜率似乎有显著差异。