ENT Unit, Department of Neuroscience DNS, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani 2, 35128, Padova, Italy.
Padova University Research Center "I-APPROVE - International Auditory Processing Project in Venice" , "Santi Giovanni e Paolo" Hospital, Venice, Venice, Italy.
Aging Clin Exp Res. 2021 May;33(5):1157-1161. doi: 10.1007/s40520-021-01830-1. Epub 2021 Mar 16.
During COVID-19 pandemic, protective measures such as social distancing and face masks posed a challenge in daily communication, in this context the elderly are one of the most at risk categories as widely exposed to hearing loss. This article focuses on how the COVID-19 pandemic affected verbal communication, especially on those people that even in normal conditions present an increased difficulty in speech perception. Special attention has been paid to hearing aids and cochlear implant users, these devices indeed can be affected by a speech intelligibility reduction and could be uncomfortable if used together with face masks. Possible alternatives and solutions will be proposed to reduce the negative impacts of face coverings on communication, to enhance speech intelligibility and to manage wearability of hearing rehabilitation devices.
在 COVID-19 大流行期间,社交距离和口罩等保护措施给日常交流带来了挑战,在这种情况下,老年人是听力损失风险最高的人群之一。本文重点介绍了 COVID-19 大流行如何影响言语交流,特别是对那些即使在正常情况下,言语感知也有困难的人。特别关注了助听器和人工耳蜗使用者,这些设备的言语可懂度确实可能会受到影响,如果与口罩一起使用,可能会感到不适。将提出可能的替代方案和解决方案,以减少面罩对交流的负面影响,提高言语可懂度,并管理听力康复设备的佩戴舒适性。