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颈外动脉丛综述：解剖、功能及临床表现

Review of the external carotid plexus: anatomy, function, and clinical manifestations.

作者信息

Razipour Shadi E, Zarrintan Sina, Mathkour Mansour, Iwanaga Joe, Dumont Aaron S, Tubbs R Shane

机构信息

Department of Structural & Cellular Biology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA.

Department of General & Vascular Surgery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Anat Cell Biol. 2021 Jun 30;54(2):137-142. doi: 10.5115/acb.20.308.

DOI:10.5115/acb.20.308
PMID:33731490
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8225485/
Abstract

The external carotid plexus is a combination of postganglionic sympathetic fibers derived from the superior cervical ganglion. This plexus travels along the external carotid artery and continues onto the artery's branches. The external carotid plexus plays an important role in innervating the mid and lower face. Therefore, implications to the plexus may result in facial abnormalities. Herein, we review the anatomy, function, and review its clinical applications.

摘要

颈外动脉丛是由颈上神经节发出的节后交感神经纤维组成。该丛沿着颈外动脉走行，并延续至动脉的分支。颈外动脉丛在支配中下面部方面起着重要作用。因此，对该丛的影响可能导致面部异常。在此，我们回顾其解剖结构、功能并探讨其临床应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0d5b/8225485/83c122841e75/acb-54-2-137-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0d5b/8225485/368fe0966de4/acb-54-2-137-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0d5b/8225485/83c122841e75/acb-54-2-137-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0d5b/8225485/368fe0966de4/acb-54-2-137-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0d5b/8225485/83c122841e75/acb-54-2-137-f2.jpg

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Sympathetic Plexus Schwannoma of Carotid Canal: 2 Cases with Surgical Technique and Review of Literature.颈动脉管交感神经丛神经鞘瘤：2例手术技术及文献复习
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Morphological relationship between the superior cervical ganglion and cervical nerves in Japanese cadaver donors.
喉咽神经：全面综述
Anat Cell Biol. 2023 Sep 30;56(3):299-303. doi: 10.5115/acb.22.254. Epub 2023 Mar 27.
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First Bite Syndrome after Carotid Endarterectomy for High Carotid Bifurcation and Extensive Lesions: Two Case Reports and Literature Review.高位颈动脉分叉和广泛病变行颈动脉内膜切除术后的初次咬合综合征：两例报告及文献复习
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Anatomical Considerations on Surgical Anatomy of the Carotid Bifurcation.颈动脉分叉处手术解剖的解剖学考量
Anat Res Int. 2016;2016:6907472. doi: 10.1155/2016/6907472. Epub 2016 Mar 7.
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BMJ Case Rep. 2016 Mar 18;2016:bcr2015213996. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2015-213996.
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