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十二指肠穿孔伴脐疝作为乳腺原发性印戒细胞癌的转移并发症。

Perforating duodenal ulcer with umbilical herniation as a metastatic complication of primary signet ring cell carcinoma of the breast.

作者信息

Principe Daniel R, Raicu Andreea, Cataneo Jose, Beverley Holly R, Hyser Matthew

机构信息

Medical Scientist Training Program, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.

University of Illinois, Metropolitan Group Hospitals General Surgery Residency, Advocate Illinois Masonic Hospital, Chicago, IL, USA.

出版信息

J Surg Case Rep. 2021 Mar 10;2021(3):rjab034. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjab034. eCollection 2021 Mar.

Abstract

Primary signet ring cell carcinoma (SRCC) of the breast is extremely rare, and the associated patterns of metastatic dissemination poorly described. Here, we report the case of a 61-year-old woman presenting with acute abdominal pain. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy revealed a non-bleeding erosive gastropathy, which was biopsied and found significant for a poorly differentiated, GATA3-positive SRCC. The patient was lost to follow up until re-presenting 6 months later with a perforating duodenal ulcer and umbilical herniation. Biopsies of umbilical hernia sack contents were significant for an estrogen receptor (ER) positive SRCC, and breast examination identified a right breast mass significant for an ER positive lobular carcinoma with signet ring features, thereby affirming the diagnosis of metastatic SRCC of the breast. This case offers insight into an advanced form of a rare clinical entity, and suggests that staining for breast markers such as GATA3 should be considered for all biopsies significant for SRCC.

摘要

原发性乳腺印戒细胞癌(SRCC)极为罕见,其相关的转移播散模式鲜有描述。在此,我们报告一例61岁女性,因急性腹痛就诊。食管胃十二指肠镜检查发现一处无出血的糜烂性胃病,取组织活检后发现为低分化、GATA3阳性的SRCC。该患者失访,直到6个月后再次就诊,出现十二指肠溃疡穿孔和脐疝。脐疝囊内容物活检显示为雌激素受体(ER)阳性的SRCC,乳腺检查发现右乳有一肿块,为ER阳性、具有印戒特征的小叶癌,从而确诊为转移性乳腺SRCC。该病例为这种罕见临床实体的晚期形式提供了见解,并表明对于所有确诊为SRCC的活检组织,均应考虑检测乳腺标志物如GATA3。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/66a1/7947957/1c20ba4c1257/rjab034f1.jpg

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