Sato Tomoi, Muto Ichiro, Hasegawa Masaki, Aono Takashi, Okada Takayuki, Hasegawa Jun, Makino Shigeto, Kameyama Hitoshi, Tanaka Ryo, Sekiya Masao
Department of Surgery, Niigata Prefectural Central Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Asian J Surg. 2007 Jul;30(3):220-3. doi: 10.1016/s1015-9584(08)60026-3.
We report here an extremely rare case of breast signet-ring cell carcinoma (SRCC) initially manifesting as duodenal metastasis and acute pancreatitis. A 62-year-old female presented with duodenal obstruction and swollen head of the pancreas, and the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis was initially made. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy revealed duodenal stenosis with erosive mucosa, with signet-ring cells infiltrating the submucosal layer, suggesting duodenal metastasis of SRCC. Despite absence of a palpable mass in both breasts, computed tomography revealed diffuse enhancement of the left breast in addition to left axillary lymphadenopathy. Histological examination of mammary needle biopsy samples revealed SRCC with a non-invasive lobular carcinoma component. Primary breast SRCC with duodenal metastasis was therefore diagnosed. The patient underwent palliative surgery twice for intestinal obstruction due to peritoneal dissemination. She has remained alive without bowel obstruction for 18 months while being treated with cytotoxic chemotherapies.
我们在此报告一例极为罕见的乳腺印戒细胞癌(SRCC),最初表现为十二指肠转移和急性胰腺炎。一名62岁女性因十二指肠梗阻和胰腺头部肿大就诊,最初诊断为急性胰腺炎。上消化道内镜检查显示十二指肠狭窄,黏膜糜烂,印戒细胞浸润黏膜下层,提示SRCC十二指肠转移。尽管双侧乳房均未触及肿块,但计算机断层扫描显示左乳弥漫性强化,伴有左腋窝淋巴结肿大。乳腺针吸活检样本的组织学检查显示为SRCC,伴有非浸润性小叶癌成分。因此诊断为原发性乳腺SRCC伴十二指肠转移。患者因腹膜播散导致肠梗阻接受了两次姑息性手术。在接受细胞毒性化疗期间,她已存活18个月,未出现肠梗阻。