Kodama Tatsuya, Kurokawa Atsushi, Kokuto Hiroyuki
Department of Respiratory Medicine Self-Defense Forces Central Hospital Tokyo Japan.
Department of Respiratory Medicine Fukujuji Hospital, Japan Anti-Tuberculosis Association Kiyose Japan.
Respirol Case Rep. 2021 Mar 8;9(4):e0734. doi: 10.1002/rcr2.734. eCollection 2021 Apr.
complex (MAC)-infected lung bulla was a rare type of pulmonary non-tuberculous mycobacterial (NTM) infection. A 29-year-old man with a history of tetralogy of Fallot was admitted to our hospital because of a high fever and left chest pain. Chest computed tomography showed two bullae with intrabullous fluid in both the lower lobes and centrilobular small nodular shadow in the right upper lobe and the left lower lobe. Culture of bronchoscopic washing specimen from the right upper lobe bronchus and left lower lobe one and purulent fluid drained from the bulla in the left lower lobe revealed . Percutaneous drainage from the left bulla and anti-NTM treatment were performed. Afterwards, symptoms improved and two intrabullous fluid disappeared. Therefore, a diagnosis of multiple infected lung bullae associated with was made. This is the first documented case of multiple infected lung bullae associated with MAC.
复杂性(MAC)感染的肺大疱是一种罕见的肺非结核分枝杆菌(NTM)感染类型。一名有法洛四联症病史的29岁男性因高热和左胸痛入住我院。胸部计算机断层扫描显示双下叶有两个含泡内液的大疱,右上叶和左下叶有小叶中心性小结节影。右上叶支气管和左下叶支气管镜冲洗标本以及左下叶大疱引流的脓性液体培养显示。对左大疱进行了经皮引流并给予抗NTM治疗。此后,症状改善,两个泡内液消失。因此,诊断为与MAC相关的多发感染性肺大疱。这是首例有记录的与MAC相关的多发感染性肺大疱病例。