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Functional Analysis and Noncontingent Reinforcement With Extinction in the Treatment of Perseverative Speech.功能分析与非连续性强化结合消退疗法在持续性言语治疗中的应用
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本文引用的文献

1
Persistence during and resurgence following noncontingent reinforcement implemented with and without extinction.在实施非连续强化时及之后，无论有无消退情况下的持续性和恢复情况。
J Appl Behav Anal. 2017 Apr;50(2):377-392. doi: 10.1002/jaba.380. Epub 2017 Mar 9.
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Meta-analysis of noncontingent reinforcement effects on problem behavior.非连续性强化对问题行为影响的元分析。
J Appl Behav Anal. 2015 Spring;48(1):131-52. doi: 10.1002/jaba.189.
3
Noncontingent reinforcement is an empirically supported treatment for problem behavior exhibited by individuals with developmental disabilities.非连续性强化是一种经实证支持的、用于治疗发育障碍个体所表现出的问题行为的方法。
Res Dev Disabil. 2009 Jan-Feb;30(1):44-57. doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2008.03.002. Epub 2008 May 7.
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Functional assessment and noncontingent reinforcement in the treatment of disruptive vocalization in elderly dementia patients.老年痴呆患者破坏性行为性发声治疗中的功能评估与非连续性强化
J Appl Behav Anal. 2002 Spring;35(1):99-103. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2002.35-99.
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Toward a functional analysis of self-injury.迈向自我伤害的功能分析。
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功能分析与非连续性强化结合消退疗法在持续性言语治疗中的应用

Functional Analysis and Noncontingent Reinforcement With Extinction in the Treatment of Perseverative Speech.

作者信息

Migan-Gandonou Horr Julyse A, Michael Alina Valdes

机构信息

The Chicago School of Professional Psychology, Chicago, IL USA.

Positive Behavior Supports, Corp, Stuart, FL USA.

出版信息

Behav Anal Pract. 2021 Jan 7;14(1):208-213. doi: 10.1007/s40617-020-00523-x. eCollection 2021 Mar.

DOI:10.1007/s40617-020-00523-x
PMID:33732591
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7900262/
Abstract

The present study evaluated the effectiveness of noncontingent reinforcement combined with extinction in the treatment of perseverative speech of an 11-year-old boy with autism spectrum disorder. Following a functional analysis that suggested perseverative speech was maintained by attention, treatment was introduced and consisted of delivering attention on a fixed-time schedule and placing perseverative speech on extinction. The intervention resulted in a 98.5% decrease in perseverative speech, which maintained over a 28-month period.

摘要

本研究评估了非连续性强化与消退相结合对一名患有自闭症谱系障碍的11岁男孩持续性言语的治疗效果。在进行了功能分析，提示持续性言语通过注意力维持之后，引入了治疗，包括按照固定时间安排给予注意力，并使持续性言语消退。干预使持续性言语减少了98.5%，这一效果在28个月的期间内得以维持。