老年痴呆患者破坏性行为性发声治疗中的功能评估与非连续性强化
Functional assessment and noncontingent reinforcement in the treatment of disruptive vocalization in elderly dementia patients.
作者信息
Buchanan Jeffrey A, Fisher Jane E
机构信息
University of Nevada, Reno 89557, USA.
出版信息
J Appl Behav Anal. 2002 Spring;35(1):99-103. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2002.35-99.
Abstract
Noncontingent reinforcement (NCR) was used as an intervention with 2 elderly dementia patients who engaged in disruptive vocalization. Several assessment procedures, including functional analysis, were conducted to identify reinforcing stimuli for use in the NCR intervention. Functional analyses and the NCR intervention were implemented in each participant's natural environment. NCR was effective in reducing disruptive vocalizations.
摘要
非连续性强化（NCR）被用作针对两名患有破坏性发声行为的老年痴呆症患者的干预措施。进行了包括功能分析在内的多种评估程序，以确定用于NCR干预的强化刺激。功能分析和NCR干预在每个参与者的自然环境中实施。NCR在减少破坏性发声方面有效。
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