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超声乳化吸头断裂及其处理方法

"Phacoemulsification tip fracture and how to manage it.".

作者信息

Georges Sukkarieh, Amine Al Soueidy, Riad Bejjani, Elias Chelala

机构信息

Ophthalmology Department, Hôtel-Dieu de France Hospital, Beirut, Lebanon.

出版信息

Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep. 2021 Mar 5;22:101051. doi: 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101051. eCollection 2021 Jun.

DOI:10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101051
PMID:33732949
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7944031/
Abstract

PURPOSE

To describe a rare complication of phacoemulsification (Phaco) cataract extraction.

OBSERVATIONS

A phaco tip fracture occurred during the sculpting of the nucleus in a cataract extraction surgery of a 60-year-old woman. The surgeon introduced the second instrument through the side port to retrieve the broken portion of the tip while maintaining it inside the sleeve.

CONCLUSIONS AND IMPROTANCE

Phaco tip fracture is a rare but serious complication that all cataract surgeons should be able to manage safely. Main risk factors for phaco tip fractures are: Aspiration Bypass System (ABS) phaco tip design and sterilization and reuse of instruments. A step by step plan of action was described in detail for a surgeon to manage a phaco tip fracture which mainly consists of removing the fractured phaco tip while it is still inside the sleeve to prevent any touch between the sharp broken edge of the tip and any intraocular component.

摘要

目的

描述白内障超声乳化吸除术一种罕见的并发症。

观察结果

在一名60岁女性白内障摘除手术的核雕刻过程中,超声乳化针头发生断裂。外科医生通过侧切口插入第二器械,在将断裂的针头部分保持在套管内的同时将其取出。

结论与重要性

超声乳化针头断裂是一种罕见但严重的并发症,所有白内障外科医生都应能够安全处理。超声乳化针头断裂的主要危险因素是:抽吸旁路系统(ABS)超声乳化针头设计以及器械的消毒和重复使用。详细描述了外科医生处理超声乳化针头断裂的一步步行动计划,主要包括在断裂的超声乳化针头仍在套管内时将其取出,以防止针头尖锐的断裂边缘与任何眼内组件接触。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3766/7944031/956f3979cbe0/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3766/7944031/1ae813cd38ad/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3766/7944031/956f3979cbe0/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3766/7944031/1ae813cd38ad/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3766/7944031/956f3979cbe0/gr2.jpg

相似文献

1
"Phacoemulsification tip fracture and how to manage it.".超声乳化吸头断裂及其处理方法
Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep. 2021 Mar 5;22:101051. doi: 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101051. eCollection 2021 Jun.
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本文引用的文献

1
Phacoemulsification tip fracture.超声乳化吸头断裂。
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2020 Jan;68(1):187-188. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_419_19.
2
The Impact of Reused Phaco Tip on Outcomes of Phacoemulsification Surgery.复用超声乳化针头对白内障超声乳化手术效果的影响
Curr Eye Res. 2016 May;41(5):636-42. doi: 10.3109/02713683.2015.1039654. Epub 2015 Apr 16.
3
Intraoperative fracture of phacoemulsification tip.超声乳化头术中骨折
Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol. 2014 Jan-Mar;21(1):86-8. doi: 10.4103/0974-9233.124116.
4
Determination of the nature and origin of the metallic foreign particles appearing on the iris after phacoemulsification.确定在白内障超声乳化术后出现在虹膜上的金属异物的性质和来源。
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2013 Jul;39(7):1008-10. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.02.040. Epub 2013 May 13.
5
Intraoperative fracture of phacoemulsification sleeve.超声乳化套管术中骨折。
BMC Ophthalmol. 2010 Nov 30;10:29. doi: 10.1186/1471-2415-10-29.
6
Second instrument tip breaks during phacoemulsification.超声乳化过程中第二个器械尖端断裂。
Can J Ophthalmol. 2008 Dec;43(6):702-6. doi: 10.3129/i08-148.
7
Intraoperative breakage of the mushroom manipulator tip during phacoemulsification.白内障超声乳化术中蘑菇状操作器尖端的术中破损。
Eye (Lond). 2006 Dec;20(12):1451-2. doi: 10.1038/sj.eye.6702325. Epub 2006 Apr 21.
8
Origin of intraocular metallic foreign bodies during phacoemulsification.白内障超声乳化术中眼内金属异物的来源
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2005 Dec;31(12):2423-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.10.025.
9
The nature and origin of intraocular metallic foreign bodies appearing after phacoemulsification.白内障超声乳化术后出现的眼内金属异物的性质与来源。
Ophthalmologica. 2003 May-Jun;217(3):212-4. doi: 10.1159/000068979.
10
Intraocular metallic-appearing foreign bodies after phacoemulsification.白内障超声乳化术后眼内出现金属样外观异物。
J Cataract Refract Surg. 1996 Nov;22(9):1247-50. doi: 10.1016/s0886-3350(96)80078-2.