HEAR Centre, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Faculty of Medicine, Health and Human Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Clin Otolaryngol. 2021 May;46(3):459-463. doi: 10.1111/coa.13756. Epub 2021 Mar 26.
The inaugural World Report on Hearing was recently published by the World Health Organisation, and outlines the burden of hearing loss, and strategies to overcome this through preventative and public health approaches. Here, we identify barriers to wide-scale adoption, including historic low prioritisation of hearing loss against other public health needs, a lack of a health workforce with relevant training, poor access to assistive technology, and individual and community-level stigma and misunderstanding. Overcoming these barriers will require multi-sector stakeholder collaboration, involving ear and hearing care professionals, patients, communities, industry and policymakers.
世界卫生组织最近发布了首份《世界听力报告》,概述了听力损失的负担,并提出了通过预防和公共卫生措施来克服这一问题的策略。在这里,我们确定了广泛采用的障碍,包括历史上对听力损失的重视程度低于其他公共卫生需求、缺乏具有相关培训的卫生人力、获得辅助技术的机会有限,以及个人和社区层面的耻辱感和误解。克服这些障碍需要多部门利益相关者的合作,包括耳科和听力保健专业人员、患者、社区、行业和政策制定者。