• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

Xstrahl 300 千伏 orthovoltage 单位的剂量测量和质量保证设备。

Devices for dosimetric measurements and quality assurance of the Xstrahl 300 orthovoltage unit.

机构信息

Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.

出版信息

J Appl Clin Med Phys. 2021 Apr;22(4):151-157. doi: 10.1002/acm2.13220. Epub 2021 Mar 18.

DOI:10.1002/acm2.13220
PMID:33733608
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8035565/
Abstract

The Xstrahl 300 orthovoltage unit is designed to deliver kilovoltage radiation therapy using the appositional technique. However, it is not equipped with some typical linear accelerator features, such as mechanical distance indicator and crosshair projection, which are useful for facilitating equipment setup during various quality assurance (QA) and research activities. Therefore, we designed and constructed slip-in devices to facilitate QA for dosimetric measurements of our Xstrahl 300 unit. These include: (a) an ion chamber positioning system for dosimetric measurements, (b) a mechanical pointer for setting dosimeter distance to a nominal 50 cm, and (c) a crosshair projector with built-in light to facilitate alignment of dosimeter to the center of the radiation field. These devices provide a high degree of setup reproducibility thereby minimizing setup errors. We used these devices to perform QA of the Xstrahl 300 orthovoltage unit. One of the QA tests we perform is a constancy check of beam output and energy. Our data since start of clinical use of this unit (approximately 2.5 yr) show dose outputs to be remarkably reproducible (2σ = ±0.4%) for all three clinical beams (75, 125, and 250 kVp). These devices have provided both convenience and high-precision during the unit's commissioning, and continue to provide the same for various QA activities on the Xstrahl 300 orthovoltage unit.

摘要

Xstrahl 300 千伏 X 线机是一款设计用于千伏级放射治疗的设备,采用附加技术。然而,它没有配备一些典型的直线加速器特性,例如机械距离指示器和十字线投影,这些特性在各种质量保证(QA)和研究活动中对于设备设置很有用。因此,我们设计并制造了插入式设备,以方便我们的 Xstrahl 300 设备进行剂量学测量的 QA。这些设备包括:(a)用于剂量学测量的电离室定位系统,(b)用于将剂量计距离设置为标称 50cm 的机械指针,以及(c)带有内置灯光的十字线投影仪,以方便将剂量计对准辐射场中心。这些设备提供了高度的设置可重复性,从而最大限度地减少设置误差。我们使用这些设备对 Xstrahl 300 千伏 X 线机进行 QA。我们进行的一项 QA 测试是光束输出和能量的稳定性检查。自该设备开始临床使用(约 2.5 年)以来,我们的数据表明,所有三个临床光束(75、125 和 250kVp)的剂量输出都非常稳定(2σ=±0.4%)。这些设备在设备的调试过程中提供了便利和高精度,并且在各种 Xstrahl 300 千伏 X 线机的 QA 活动中继续提供相同的便利和高精度。

相似文献

1
Devices for dosimetric measurements and quality assurance of the Xstrahl 300 orthovoltage unit.Xstrahl 300 千伏 orthovoltage 单位的剂量测量和质量保证设备。
J Appl Clin Med Phys. 2021 Apr;22(4):151-157. doi: 10.1002/acm2.13220. Epub 2021 Mar 18.
2
Development and implementation of EPID-based quality assurance tests for the small animal radiation research platform (SARRP).基于 EPID 的小动物放射研究平台 (SARRP) 质量保证测试的开发和实施。
Med Phys. 2018 Jul;45(7):3246-3257. doi: 10.1002/mp.12939. Epub 2018 May 17.
3
Constancy checks of well-type ionization chambers with external-beam radiation units.使用外照射辐射装置对井型电离室进行稳定性检查。
J Appl Clin Med Phys. 2015 Nov 8;16(6):508-514. doi: 10.1120/jacmp.v16i6.5608.
4
Factor 10 Expedience of Monthly Linac Quality Assurance via an Ion Chamber Array and Automation Scripts.因子 10 通过电离室阵列和自动化脚本实现每月直线加速器质量保证的便捷性。
Technol Cancer Res Treat. 2019 Jan-Dec;18:1533033819876897. doi: 10.1177/1533033819876897.
5
Characterization of nanoDot optically stimulated luminescence detectors and high-sensitivity MCP-N thermoluminescent detectors in the 40-300 kVp energy range.40 - 300 kVp能量范围内纳米点光学激发发光探测器和高灵敏度MCP - N热释光探测器的特性研究
Med Phys. 2018 Jan;45(1):402-413. doi: 10.1002/mp.12691. Epub 2017 Dec 22.
6
Feasibility of using a transmission ion chamber for QA tests of medical linear accelerators.使用传输电离室对医用线性加速器进行 QA 测试的可行性。
J Appl Clin Med Phys. 2024 Feb;25(2):e14245. doi: 10.1002/acm2.14245. Epub 2024 Jan 9.
7
Novel dosimetric phantom for quality assurance of volumetric modulated arc therapy.用于容积调强弧形放疗质量保证的新型剂量学体模
Med Phys. 2009 May;36(5):1813-21. doi: 10.1118/1.3117563.
8
Characterization and use of a 2D-array of ion chambers for brachytherapy dosimetric quality assurance.用于近距离放射治疗剂量学质量保证的二维电离室阵列的特性与应用
Med Dosim. 2012 Autumn;37(3):250-6. doi: 10.1016/j.meddos.2011.09.004. Epub 2011 Dec 19.
9
Beam characteristics of the therapax DXT300 orthovoltage therapy unit.Therapax DXT300 千伏 X 线治疗机的射束特性
Phys Med Biol. 1994 Sep;39(9):1377-92. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/39/9/006.
10
Dosimetric commissioning and quality assurance of scanned ion beams at the Italian National Center for Oncological Hadrontherapy.意大利国立肿瘤强子治疗中心扫描离子束的剂量学调试与质量保证
Med Phys. 2015 Sep;42(9):5287-300. doi: 10.1118/1.4928397.

引用本文的文献

1
Film measurements of kilovoltage x-ray percentage depth doses for different energies and field sizes.不同能量和射野大小的千伏级X射线百分深度剂量的胶片测量。
Br J Radiol. 2025 Aug 1;98(1172):1298-1304. doi: 10.1093/bjr/tqaf107.
2
Dosimetry of a novel focused monoenergetic beam for radiotherapy.一种新型聚焦单能束放射治疗的剂量学研究。
Phys Med Biol. 2022 Mar 29;67(7). doi: 10.1088/1361-6560/ac5c8f.

本文引用的文献

1
Transitioning from Gamma Rays to X Rays for Comparable Biomedical Research Irradiations: Energy Matters.从伽马射线到 X 射线进行可比的生物医学研究辐射:能量很重要。
Radiat Res. 2020 Jun 1;193(6):506-511. doi: 10.1667/RADE-20-00039.1.
2
Low complexity (e.g., Co teletherapy) is the appropriate level of radiotherapy for use in low-income countries.低复杂度(例如,钴远距离治疗)是低收入国家适用的放射治疗水平。
Med Phys. 2020 Oct;47(10):4671-4674. doi: 10.1002/mp.14137. Epub 2020 Apr 13.
3
A Dose of Reality: How 20 Years of Incomplete Physics and Dosimetry Reporting in Radiobiology Studies May Have Contributed to the Reproducibility Crisis.
直面现实:20 年来放射生物学研究中不完全的物理学和剂量学报告如何导致可重复性危机。
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2020 Feb 1;106(2):243-252. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2019.06.2545. Epub 2019 Jul 6.
4
Consensus Guidelines on the Use of Superficial Radiation Therapy for Treating Nonmelanoma Skin Cancers and Keloids.非黑色素瘤皮肤癌和瘢痕疙瘩的浅表放射治疗应用共识指南。
J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2019 Feb;12(2):12-18. Epub 2019 Feb 1.
5
COMP report: CPQR technical quality control guidelines for kilovoltage X ray radiotherapy machines.COMP 报告:千伏 X 射线放射治疗机的 CPQR 技术质量控制指南。
J Appl Clin Med Phys. 2018 Mar;19(2):18-21. doi: 10.1002/acm2.12228. Epub 2017 Nov 22.
6
Practice and Educational Gaps in Radiation Therapy in Dermatology.皮肤科放射治疗的实践与教育差距
Dermatol Clin. 2016 Jul;34(3):319-33. doi: 10.1016/j.det.2016.02.011.
7
Orthovoltage radiotherapy for nonmelanoma skin cancer (NMSC): Comparison between 2 different schedules.适形千伏级外照射治疗非黑素瘤皮肤癌(NMSC):两种不同方案的比较。
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2016 Feb;74(2):341-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2015.09.031. Epub 2015 Nov 14.
8
Role of in vivo dosimetry with radiochromic films for dose verification during cutaneous radiation therapy.用于皮肤放射治疗期间剂量验证的放射性色胶片体内剂量测定的作用。
Radiat Oncol. 2015 Jan 10;10:12. doi: 10.1186/s13014-014-0325-0.
9
Assessing the deviation from the inverse square law for orthovoltage beams with closed-ended applicators.评估使用封闭式施源器的正交电压束与平方反比定律的偏差。
J Appl Clin Med Phys. 2014 Jul 8;15(4):356–366. doi: 10.1120/jacmp.v15i4.4893.
10
Advances in kilovoltage x-ray beam dosimetry.千伏级X射线束剂量测定法的进展。
Phys Med Biol. 2014 Mar 21;59(6):R183-231. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/59/6/R183. Epub 2014 Feb 28.