初次反肩关节置换术后酒精使用障碍影响的配对对照分析。
A matched-control analysis on the effects of alcohol use disorder following primary reverse shoulder arthroplasty.
作者信息
Nassis Electra, Imas Alexander S, Roth Eric S, Swiggett Samuel J, Ashraf Asad M, Diamond Keith B, Razi Afshin E, Choueka Jack
机构信息
Maimonides Medical Center, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
出版信息
J Orthop. 2021 Feb 24;24:186-189. doi: 10.1016/j.jor.2021.02.033. eCollection 2021 Mar-Apr.
Abstract
INTRODUCTION
The purpose of this study was to determine whether alcohol use disorder (AUD) patients undergoing reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) have increased: 1) lengths of stay (LOS); 2) complications; and 3) costs.
METHODS
The study identified 19,168 patients in the study (n = 3198) and control (n = 15,970) cohort. In-hospital LOS, 90-day complications, and costs were assessed.
RESULTS
AUD patients had significantly longer LOS (3- vs. 2-days, < 0.0001), higher9 0-day medical complications (49.59 vs. 14.81%; < 0.0001), and 90-day costs of care ($18,763.25 vs. $16,035.49, < 0.0001).
CONCLUSIONS
The study is useful as it can allow healthcare professionals to adequately counsel these patients.
摘要
引言
本研究的目的是确定接受反肩关节置换术（RSA）的酒精使用障碍（AUD）患者是否在以下方面有所增加：1）住院时间（LOS）；2）并发症；以及3）费用。
方法
该研究在研究队列（n = 3198）和对照队列（n = 15970）中识别出19168名患者。评估了住院LOS、90天并发症和费用。
结果
AUD患者的住院时间显著更长（3天对2天，P < 0.0001），90天医疗并发症更高（49.59%对14.81%，P < 0.0001），90天护理费用更高（18763.25美元对16035.49美元，P < 0.0001）。
结论
该研究很有用，因为它能让医疗保健专业人员为这些患者提供充分的咨询。
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