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α干扰素与毛细胞白血病中的淋巴因子激活的杀伤细胞

Alpha-interferon and lymphokine-activated killer cells in hairy cell leukemia.

作者信息

Griffiths S D, Cawley J C

机构信息

University Department of Haematology, Royal Liverpool Hospital, U.K.

出版信息

Leukemia. 1988 Jun;2(6):377-81.

PMID:3374170
Abstract

Lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cell activity generated from peripheral blood was tested in 6 patients with typical hairy cell leukemia, 3 not on treatment with alpha-interferon (alpha-IFN) and 3 receiving therapy. In all cases, substantial killing of the LAK-sensitive target Daudi was observed, but hairy cells, whether or not they had been pretreated with alpha-IFN, were uniformly resistant to LAK lysis. The hairy cells were also resistant to LAK cell killing generated from normal peripheral blood mononuclear cells. alpha-IFN added at various times during LAK generation had little or no effect on LAK activity. It is concluded that LAK cells are not important in mediating the beneficial effects of alpha-IFN in hairy cell leukemia.

摘要

对6例典型毛细胞白血病患者外周血产生的淋巴因子激活的杀伤(LAK)细胞活性进行了检测,其中3例未接受α干扰素(α-IFN)治疗,3例正在接受治疗。在所有病例中,均观察到对LAK敏感靶细胞Daudi有大量杀伤,但毛细胞无论是否用α-IFN预处理,均对LAK裂解具有一致的抗性。毛细胞对正常外周血单个核细胞产生的LAK细胞杀伤也具有抗性。在LAK产生过程中的不同时间添加α-IFN对LAK活性几乎没有影响。得出的结论是,LAK细胞在介导α-IFN对毛细胞白血病的有益作用中并不重要。

相似文献

1
Alpha-interferon and lymphokine-activated killer cells in hairy cell leukemia.α干扰素与毛细胞白血病中的淋巴因子激活的杀伤细胞
Leukemia. 1988 Jun;2(6):377-81.
2
The beneficial effects of alpha-interferon in hairy cell leukemia are not attributable to NK cell-mediated cytotoxicity.α干扰素在毛细胞白血病中的有益作用并非归因于自然杀伤细胞介导的细胞毒性。
Leukemia. 1987 Apr;1(4):372-6.
3
Hairy cell leukemia cells are relatively NK-insensitive targets.毛细胞白血病细胞是相对对自然杀伤细胞不敏感的靶标。
Pathology. 1988 Oct;20(4):361-5. doi: 10.3109/00313028809085220.
4
Interleukin 2 protects hairy leukemic cells from lymphokine-activated killer cell-mediated cytotoxicity.白细胞介素2可保护毛细胞白血病细胞免受淋巴因子激活的杀伤细胞介导的细胞毒性作用。
Cancer Res. 1993 Aug 1;53(15):3555-60.
5
Cytokines alter target cell susceptibility to lysis: I. Evaluation of non-major histocompatibility complex-restricted effectors reveals differential effects on natural and lymphokine-activated killing.细胞因子改变靶细胞对裂解的易感性:I. 对非主要组织相容性复合体限制效应细胞的评估揭示了对自然杀伤和淋巴因子激活杀伤的不同影响。
J Biol Response Mod. 1990 Apr;9(2):113-26.
6
Identification and selection of human lymphokine activated killer cell effectors and novel recycling intermediates by unique light-scattering properties.通过独特的光散射特性鉴定和筛选人淋巴因子激活的杀伤细胞效应物及新型循环中间体。
Cancer Res. 1988 Apr 15;48(8):2184-92.
7
Synergism between alpha-interferon and interleukin-2-activated killer cells: in vitro studies.α-干扰素与白细胞介素-2激活的杀伤细胞之间的协同作用:体外研究
Acta Haematol. 1987;78 Suppl 1:77-83. doi: 10.1159/000205908.
8
Augmentation by anti-T3 antibody of the lymphokine-activated killer cell-mediated cytotoxicity.抗T3抗体增强淋巴因子激活的杀伤细胞介导的细胞毒性作用。
J Immunol. 1988 Aug 1;141(3):741-8.
9
Cytotoxicity of interleukin 2-induced lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells against human leukemia and augmentation of killing by interferons and tumor necrosis factor.白细胞介素2诱导的淋巴因子激活的杀伤细胞(LAK细胞)对人白血病的细胞毒性以及干扰素和肿瘤坏死因子对杀伤作用的增强。
Leuk Res. 1992;16(3):287-98. doi: 10.1016/0145-2126(92)90067-h.
10
Studies on the optimal dose and the mode of action of alpha-interferon in the treatment of hairy cell leukemia.
Leukemia. 1987 Apr;1(4):355-7.

引用本文的文献

1
2',5'-Oligoadenylate synthetase levels in patients with multiple myeloma receiving maintenance therapy with interferon alpha 2b do not correlate with clinical response.接受α-2b干扰素维持治疗的多发性骨髓瘤患者的2',5'-寡腺苷酸合成酶水平与临床反应无关。
Br J Cancer. 1995 Dec;72(6):1525-30. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1995.541.
2
Hairy cell sensitivity to the lysis in vitro. Role of the anti-CD3 antibody in generating a susceptibility to the lysis.毛细胞在体外对裂解的敏感性。抗CD3抗体在产生裂解敏感性中的作用。
Cancer Immunol Immunother. 1989;30(4):254-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01665013.