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传感器辅助全膝关节置换术：系统评价。

Sensor-Assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Narrative Review.

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Clin Orthop Surg. 2021 Mar;13(1):1-9. doi: 10.4055/cios20034. Epub 2021 Feb 15.

DOI:10.4055/cios20034
PMID:33747371
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7948048/
Abstract

Wireless intraoperative load sensors have been used to improve the quality of soft-tissue balancing during total knee arthroplasty(TKA). Recent studies using the sensors have demonstrated reductions in gap imbalance, as well as early improvement of patient-reported clinical outcomes and low rates of arthrofibrosis. However, well-designed prospective studies are needed to determine whether the application of the sensor technology for TKA will have clinical benefits and improve the survival of prosthesis. Knowledge of the load-sensing technology (advantages and disadvantages, potential pitfalls, and future prediction) is crucial to apply this new TKA technique successfully. Herein, we conduct a narrative review of previous studies on this technique.

摘要

无线术中负荷传感器已被用于提高全膝关节置换术 (TKA) 中软组织平衡的质量。最近使用这些传感器的研究表明，间隙失衡减少，以及患者报告的临床结果早期改善和粘连性关节囊炎发生率低。然而，需要进行精心设计的前瞻性研究来确定 TKA 中传感器技术的应用是否具有临床益处并提高假体的生存率。了解负荷感应技术（优点和缺点、潜在的陷阱以及未来的预测）对于成功应用这种新的 TKA 技术至关重要。在此，我们对该技术的先前研究进行了叙述性综述。

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