Alenzi Saad, Almuhawas Fida, Halawani Roa, Sanosi Abdulrahman
Otolaryngology, Neurotology, and Skull Base Surgery, King Abdullah Ear Specialist Center (KAESC) King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU.
Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, King Abdullah Ear Specialist Centre (KAESC) King Abdulaziz University Hospital, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU.
Cureus. 2021 Feb 16;13(2):e13370. doi: 10.7759/cureus.13370.
Objectives The aim of this study was to explore: 1) the average use of each device in sequentially implanted cochlear implants; 2) whether the inter-implant duration between implants produced any significant difference in the average use of the second implant; and 3) whether wearing hearing aids before the implantation of the second cochlear implant affects its average use. Materials and methods The study included 20 participants with bilateral Nucleus 24 implants (Cochlear Corporation, Lone Tree, CO). Data regarding various variables were extracted and then analyzed with IBM SPSS Statistics for Mac, version 23 (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY). Results The pediatric group included 14 subjects (average age 7.5 years) while the adult group comprised six subjects (average age 37.5 years). The average use of the second device was 0.9 hours per day more than the first in the pediatric group while it was 1.22 hours per day more in the adult group. We also divided the subjects on the basis of duration between the first and second devices and calculated the average use of each device by them. There was no significant difference (p>0.05). The average use by subjects who did and did not use hearing aids before implantation was also insignificant (p>0.05). Conclusions No significant difference between the average use of the first and second implants, between the inter-implant duration of the first and second implants, the average use of the second implant, and between using hearing aids before the implantation of the second device and the average use was observed.
目的 本研究旨在探讨:1)序贯植入的人工耳蜗中各设备的平均使用情况;2)两次植入之间的间隔时间是否会对第二枚植入物的平均使用产生显著差异;3)在植入第二枚人工耳蜗之前佩戴助听器是否会影响其平均使用情况。材料与方法 本研究纳入了20名双侧植入Nucleus 24人工耳蜗(科利耳公司,美国科罗拉多州孤独树市)的参与者。提取了有关各种变量的数据,然后使用IBM SPSS Statistics for Mac 23版(IBM公司,美国纽约州阿蒙克市)进行分析。结果 儿童组包括14名受试者(平均年龄7.5岁),而成人组包括6名受试者(平均年龄37.5岁)。儿童组中,第二枚设备的平均使用时间比第一枚每天多0.9小时,而成人组中则多1.22小时。我们还根据第一枚和第二枚设备之间的间隔时间对受试者进行了分组,并计算了他们对每枚设备的平均使用时间。差异无统计学意义(p>0.05)。植入前使用和未使用助听器的受试者的平均使用时间差异也无统计学意义(p>0.05)。结论 未观察到第一枚和第二枚植入物的平均使用情况、第一枚和第二枚植入物之间的植入间隔时间、第二枚植入物的平均使用情况以及在植入第二枚设备之前使用助听器与平均使用情况之间存在显著差异。