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布鲁氏菌 S19 特征分析作为布鲁氏菌病小鼠模型的挑战菌株。

Characterization of Brucella abortus S19 as a challenge strain for use in a mouse model of brucellosis.

机构信息

Department of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, 2015 SW 16th Ave, Gainesville, FL, 32608, USA.

出版信息

Microbes Infect. 2021 May-Jun;23(4-5):104809. doi: 10.1016/j.micinf.2021.104809. Epub 2021 Mar 19.

DOI:10.1016/j.micinf.2021.104809
PMID:33753207
Abstract

The objective of this project was to conduct a feasibility study to determine whether the Brucella abortus S19 vaccine infects and persists in mice and determine whether S19 can be used as a challenge strain for vaccine trial studies. Groups of BALB/c mice were inoculated (intraperitoneally, subcutaneously, intranasally) and euthanized to determine colonization titers in the spleens and lungs. This study showed that S19 does infect and persist in the tissues of mice for 8 weeks and demonstrates that S19 can be used, safely and economically under BSL2 containment, as the challenge strain for future trials to evaluate vaccine efficacy.

摘要

本项目的目的是进行一项可行性研究,以确定布鲁氏菌 abortus S19 疫苗是否感染并持续存在于小鼠体内,并确定 S19 是否可用作疫苗试验研究的挑战株。将 BALB/c 小鼠分组(腹腔内、皮下、鼻内)接种并安乐死,以确定脾脏和肺部的定植滴度。本研究表明,S19 确实可以感染并持续存在于小鼠组织中 8 周,并且表明 S19 可以在 BSL2 控制下安全、经济地使用,作为未来评估疫苗效力的试验的挑战株。

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Characterization of Brucella abortus S19 as a challenge strain for use in a mouse model of brucellosis.布鲁氏菌 S19 特征分析作为布鲁氏菌病小鼠模型的挑战菌株。
Microbes Infect. 2021 May-Jun;23(4-5):104809. doi: 10.1016/j.micinf.2021.104809. Epub 2021 Mar 19.
2
Brucella abortus S19 and RB51 vaccine immunogenicity test: Evaluation of three mice (BALB/c, Swiss and CD-1) and two challenge strains (544 and 2308).布鲁氏菌流产亚种S19和RB51疫苗免疫原性试验:对三种小鼠(BALB/c、瑞士小鼠和CD-1)及两种攻击菌株(544和2308)进行评估。
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Non-infectious outer membrane vesicles derived from Brucella abortus S19Δper as an alternative acellular vaccine protects mice against virulent challenge.源自布鲁氏菌 abortus S19Δper 的无感染性外膜囊泡作为一种替代的非细胞疫苗,可保护小鼠免受强毒攻击。
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Vaccination with Brucella abortus recombinant in vivo-induced antigens reduces bacterial load and promotes clearance in a mouse model for infection.布鲁氏菌活体内诱导重组抗原疫苗接种可降低细菌载量并促进感染小鼠模型中的清除。
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Comparison of immune responses and resistance to brucellosis in mice vaccinated with Brucella abortus 19 or RB51.用流产布鲁氏菌19株或RB51株接种的小鼠对布鲁氏菌病的免疫反应和抵抗力比较。
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In vitro and in vivo phenotypes resulting from deletion of the high temperature requirement A (htrA) gene from the bovine vaccine strain Brucella abortus S19.牛流产布鲁氏菌疫苗株S19中高温需求A(htrA)基因缺失所导致的体外和体内表型
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The Brucella abortus S19 DeltavjbR live vaccine candidate is safer than S19 and confers protection against wild-type challenge in BALB/c mice when delivered in a sustained-release vehicle.布鲁氏菌流产亚种S19 DeltavjbR活疫苗候选株比S19更安全,当通过缓释载体递送时,能在BALB/c小鼠中提供针对野生型攻击的保护。
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A rapid cycleave PCR method for distinguishing the vaccine strain Brucella abortus A19 in China.一种用于鉴别中国疫苗株流产布鲁氏菌A19的快速循环ave PCR方法。 (注:原文中“cycleave”可能有误,推测可能是“cycleave”,但按正确的“cycleave”翻译较难理解其确切含义,推测为“cycleave”有误,若为“real-time”即实时,那么译文为:一种用于鉴别中国疫苗株流产布鲁氏菌A19的快速实时PCR方法 )
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Placental pathology of the pregnant mouse inoculated with Brucella abortus strain 2308.接种流产布鲁氏菌2308菌株的孕鼠胎盘病理学
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