Department of Chemistry, Keio University, 3-14-1 Hiyoshi, Yokohama, 223-8522, Japan.
International Institute for Integrative Sleep Medicine (WPI-IIIS), University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, 305-8575, Japan.
Chem Rec. 2021 Sep;21(9):2254-2268. doi: 10.1002/tcr.202100032. Epub 2021 Mar 23.
Natural products have played a significant role not only in discovery of drugs but also in development of organic chemistry by providing the synthetic challenges. Inspired by biosynthesis where enzymes catalyze a multi-step reaction, we have investigated the natural product synthesis utilizing electrochemical reactions as the key step. Electrochemical organic synthesis, so-called electro-organic synthesis, enables to control the reactivity of substrates simply by tuning electrolysis conditions. In this Personal Account, we overview the recent progress of our research projects about natural product synthesis, in which anodic oxidation of phenol compounds affords the important frameworks such as diaryl ether, spirodienone, and spiroisoxazoline.
天然产物不仅在药物发现中发挥了重要作用,而且通过提供合成挑战,也为有机化学的发展做出了贡献。受生物合成中酶催化多步反应的启发,我们研究了利用电化学反应作为关键步骤的天然产物合成。电化学有机合成,也称为电有机合成,可以通过简单地调整电解条件来控制底物的反应性。在这个个人报告中,我们综述了我们关于天然产物合成的研究项目的最新进展,其中酚类化合物的阳极氧化提供了重要的骨架,如二芳基醚、螺二烯酮和螺异噁唑啉。