撤回：醉茄素 A 通过诱导细胞凋亡和自噬、内源性活性氧 (ROS) 产生、抑制细胞迁移和核因子 kappa B (NF-κB)/哺乳动物雷帕霉素靶蛋白 (mTOR) 信号通路来抑制耐药性乳腺癌的生长。

Retracted: Withaferin-A Inhibits Growth of Drug-Resistant Breast Carcinoma by Inducing Apoptosis and Autophagy, Endogenous Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Production, and Inhibition of Cell Migration and Nuclear Factor kappa B (Nf-κB)/Mammalian Target of Rapamycin (m-TOR) Signalling Pathway.

机构信息

Fifth Department of General Surgery, Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China (mainland).

出版信息

Med Sci Monit. 2021 Mar 25;27:e932348. doi: 10.12659/MSM.932348.

DOI:10.12659/MSM.932348

PMID:33762560

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8009251/

Abstract

Retracted, due to breach of publishing guidelines, following the identification of non-original and manipulated figure images. Reference: Xiaokang Liu, Yu Li, Qiang Ma, Yanwei Wang, Ai Lin Song: Withaferin-A Inhibits Growth of Drug-Resistant Breast Carcinoma by Inducing Apoptosis and Autophagy, Endogenous Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Production, and Inhibition of Cell Migration and Nuclear Factor kappa B (Nf-kappaB)/Mammalian Target of Rapamycin (m-TOR) Signalling Pathway. Med Sci Monit 2019; 25:6855-6863. 10.12659/MSM.916931.

摘要

撤稿，由于发现非原创和操纵的图像，违反了出版准则。参考文献：刘晓康，李玉，马强，王艳丽，宋爱林：蛇床子素通过诱导细胞凋亡和自噬、产生内源性活性氧（ROS）、抑制细胞迁移和核因子 kappa B（NF-κB）/哺乳动物雷帕霉素靶蛋白（mTOR）信号通路抑制耐药乳腺癌的生长。医学科学监测 2019; 25:6855-6863. 10.12659/MSM.916931.