University of Turku.
Can J Exp Psychol. 2021 Jun;75(2):99-106. doi: 10.1037/cep0000216. Epub 2021 Mar 25.
Theoretical models of irony comprehension pose different hypotheses about the time course of resolving ironic interpretation of an utterance, and they propose several context-, phrase-, and reader-related factors that influence the ease or difficulty of processing irony. In recent years, these factors have been examined using eye tracking, which allows a detailed analysis of time course of reading processes. In this article, we present a meta-analysis of the eye-tracking studies on irony and then present a systematic review of the factors that have been shown to influence the time course of irony processing. The review will point to future directions in how eye tracking could best be applied to further develop the current theoretical views. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).
讽刺理解的理论模型对解决话语讽刺性解释的时间进程提出了不同的假设,并提出了几个与语境、短语和读者相关的因素,这些因素影响着处理讽刺的容易程度。近年来,这些因素已经通过眼动追踪进行了研究,眼动追踪可以对阅读过程的时间进程进行详细分析。在本文中,我们对讽刺的眼动追踪研究进行了元分析,然后对已被证明影响讽刺处理时间进程的因素进行了系统回顾。这一回顾将指出未来如何最好地应用眼动追踪来进一步发展当前的理论观点。