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[ⅢB期霍奇金淋巴瘤化疗与放化疗疗效的比较评估]

[Comparative evaluation of the efficacy of chemotherapy and chemoradiotherapy of stage IIIB Hodgkin's disease].

作者信息

Kanaev S V, Gershanovich M L, Malinin A P, Kholin A V

出版信息

Vopr Onkol. 1988;34(4):438-45.

PMID:3376456
Abstract

The results of treatment of 92 cases of stage IIIB Hodgkin's disease were evaluated. Combined treatment (46) included 3-4 courses of MOPP (embichin, vincristine, natulan and prednisolone) followed by radical radiotherapy 2-4 weeks later. Complete remission was recorded in 36 (78.3%) out of 46 patients. Overall 5-year survival in that group was 75.3 +/- 7.8% matched by 95.8 +/- 4.2% in those in complete remission (36). No signs of recurrence were observed in 68.0 +/- 11.1% in the latter group during the 5 years of follow-up. Combination chemotherapy (MOPP) alone was given to 46 patients. Complete remission was registered in 43.5% of those patients which was significantly less frequent than in the combined therapy group (78.3%). Overall 5-year survival was 53.8 +/- 8.6% and recurrence-free course--in 58.1 +/- 11.7%. Overall survival and complete remission rate in the combined treatment group were shown to be significantly higher than in the patients who had received 5-6 courses of MOPP alone.

摘要

对92例IIIB期霍奇金病的治疗结果进行了评估。联合治疗(46例)包括3 - 4个疗程的MOPP方案(氮芥、长春新碱、甲基苄肼和泼尼松龙),随后在2 - 4周后进行根治性放疗。46例患者中有36例(78.3%)达到完全缓解。该组患者的总体5年生存率为75.3±7.8%,完全缓解患者(36例)的5年生存率为95.8±4.2%。在随访的5年中,后一组患者中有68.0±11.1%未观察到复发迹象。46例患者仅接受联合化疗(MOPP)。这些患者中有43.5%达到完全缓解,这一比例明显低于联合治疗组(78.3%)。总体5年生存率为53.8±8.6%,无复发生存率为58.1±11.7%。联合治疗组的总体生存率和完全缓解率显著高于仅接受5 - 6个疗程MOPP方案的患者。

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[Comparative evaluation of the efficacy of chemotherapy and chemoradiotherapy of stage IIIB Hodgkin's disease].[ⅢB期霍奇金淋巴瘤化疗与放化疗疗效的比较评估]
Vopr Onkol. 1988;34(4):438-45.
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[Evaluation of the effectiveness of chemoradiotherapy of stage IIIA Hodgkin's disease].[ⅢA期霍奇金淋巴瘤放化疗效果评估]
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The risk of acute leukemia in patients treated for Hodgkin's disease is significantly higher aft [see bined modality programs than after chemotherapy alone and is correlated with the extent of radiotherapy and type and duration of chemotherapy: a case-control study.一项病例对照研究表明,接受霍奇金淋巴瘤联合治疗方案的患者发生急性白血病的风险显著高于单纯接受化疗的患者,且该风险与放疗范围、化疗类型及疗程相关。
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