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与喀拉拉邦政府当前的风险分层指南相比,家庭和密切接触者中 COVID-19 的二次攻击率比较。

A comparison of COVID-19 secondary attack rate in household and close contacts compared to current risk stratification guidelines of the Kerala government.

机构信息

Clinical Fellow, Department of Infectious Diseases, Aster Medcity, Kochi, India.

Specialist, Department of Infectious Diseases, Aster Medcity, Kochi, India.

出版信息

Trop Doct. 2021 Jul;51(3):461-463. doi: 10.1177/00494755211002012. Epub 2021 Mar 26.

Abstract

COVID-19 has been found to be highly infectious with a high secondary attack rate with a R0 of 3.3. However, the secondary attack rate based on risk stratification is sparsely reported, if ever. We studied the contact tracing data for two index cases of COVID-19 with some overlap of contacts. We found that 60% of high-risk contacts and 0% of low-risk contacts of symptomatic COVID-19 patients contracted the infection, in keeping with the Kerala government contact risk stratification guidelines.

摘要

COVID-19 被发现具有高度传染性,二代发病率较高,基本再生数(R0)为 3.3。然而,基于风险分层的二代发病率鲜有报道。我们研究了两例 COVID-19 索引病例的接触者追踪数据,这些病例存在部分重叠的接触者。我们发现,60%的高风险接触者和 0%的低风险接触者感染了 COVID-19 症状患者,符合喀拉拉邦政府的接触者风险分层指南。

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