Puri Vandana, Sharma Geetika, Chhikara Aruna
Department of Pathology, Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Asian J Transfus Sci. 2020 Jul-Dec;14(2):192-194. doi: 10.4103/ajts.AJTS_155_17. Epub 2020 Dec 19.
Rh blood group is one of the most complexes of the human blood groups system. RHD gene encodes the D antigen, and the RHCE encodes the C, c, E, and e antigens. Out of these, Rh D antigen is the most immunogenic while e antigen is the least immunogenic. Rh antibodies are produced in Rh-negative individuals following sensitization which occurs either through pregnancy or during blood transfusion. We hereby report two cases of anti-e antibody, both presenting as major crossmatch incompatibility.
Rh血型是人类血型系统中最复杂的血型之一。RHD基因编码D抗原,而RHCE基因编码C、c、E和e抗原。其中,Rh D抗原免疫原性最强,而e抗原免疫原性最弱。Rh抗体由Rh阴性个体在致敏后产生,致敏可通过妊娠或输血发生。我们在此报告两例抗e抗体病例,均表现为主要交叉配血不相合。