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对德里一家三级医疗医院两例主交叉配血不相容病例的批判性分析。

Critical analysis of two cases of major crossmatch incompatibility in tertiary care hospital in Delhi.

作者信息

Puri Vandana, Sharma Geetika, Chhikara Aruna

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

Asian J Transfus Sci. 2020 Jul-Dec;14(2):192-194. doi: 10.4103/ajts.AJTS_155_17. Epub 2020 Dec 19.

Abstract

Rh blood group is one of the most complexes of the human blood groups system. RHD gene encodes the D antigen, and the RHCE encodes the C, c, E, and e antigens. Out of these, Rh D antigen is the most immunogenic while e antigen is the least immunogenic. Rh antibodies are produced in Rh-negative individuals following sensitization which occurs either through pregnancy or during blood transfusion. We hereby report two cases of anti-e antibody, both presenting as major crossmatch incompatibility.

摘要

Rh血型是人类血型系统中最复杂的血型之一。RHD基因编码D抗原,而RHCE基因编码C、c、E和e抗原。其中,Rh D抗原免疫原性最强,而e抗原免疫原性最弱。Rh抗体由Rh阴性个体在致敏后产生,致敏可通过妊娠或输血发生。我们在此报告两例抗e抗体病例,均表现为主要交叉配血不相合。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5506/7983140/0454a00f26cc/AJTS-14-192-g001.jpg

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