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移民家庭的父母支持计划:范围综述。

Parent Support Programmes for Families Who are Immigrants: A Scoping Review.

机构信息

Nursing Research Foundation, Asemamiehenkatu 2, 00520, Helsinki, Finland.

Department of Nursing Science, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.

出版信息

J Immigr Minor Health. 2022 Apr;24(2):506-525. doi: 10.1007/s10903-021-01181-z. Epub 2021 Mar 26.

Abstract

Parental support is of paramount importance in the promotion of positive parenting, strengthening parenthood and protecting children from disadvantages due to immigration experiences. The aim was to describe what is known about parent support programmes targeted to families who are immigrants. Electronic databases and the grey literature were systematically and comprehensively searched with no time/language restrictions. JBI approach and PRISMA-ScR were used to guide the review. N = 88 articles were sourced. Interventions were targeted to improve parental practices, skills and family wellbeing, usually through group-based methods. Most interventions included components of positive parenting and family communication. Identifying the needs of the target group and cultural tailoring were reported to be highly important in gaining acceptability, promoting engagement and producing benefits. Parent support programmes for families who are immigrants potentially improve positive parental practices and families' wellbeing. There are many applicable and effective interventions to be exploited.

摘要

父母支持对于促进积极育儿、增强父母养育能力以及保护儿童免受移民经历带来的不利影响至关重要。本研究旨在描述针对移民家庭的父母支持计划所包含的内容。系统且全面地检索了电子数据库和灰色文献,无时间/语言限制。采用 JBI 方法和 PRISMA-ScR 来指导综述。共检索到 88 篇文章。干预措施旨在通过小组方法提高父母的养育实践、技能和家庭幸福感。大多数干预措施包括积极育儿和家庭沟通的内容。报告称,确定目标群体的需求和文化调整对于提高可接受性、促进参与和产生效益非常重要。针对移民家庭的父母支持计划可能会改善积极的父母养育实践和家庭幸福感。有许多适用且有效的干预措施可供利用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b2e8/8854318/ae272678c3a0/10903_2021_1181_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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