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通过 CH 甲基中孤立 C 磁化模式的 NMR 弛豫探究蛋白质中的侧链动力学。

Probing Side-Chain Dynamics in Proteins by NMR Relaxation of Isolated C Magnetization Modes in CH Methyl Groups.

作者信息

Tugarinov Vitali, Ceccon Alberto, Clore G Marius

机构信息

Laboratory of Chemical Physics, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892-0520, United States.

出版信息

J Phys Chem B. 2021 Apr 8;125(13):3343-3352. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.1c00989. Epub 2021 Mar 26.

DOI:10.1021/acs.jpcb.1c00989
PMID:33769060
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8855708/
Abstract

The dynamics of methyl-bearing side chains in proteins were probed by C relaxation measurements of a number of C magnetization modes in selectively CH-labeled methyl groups of proteins. We first show how C magnetization modes in a CH spin-system can be isolated using acute-angle H radio-frequency pulses. The parameters of methyl-axis dynamics, a measure of methyl-axis ordering () and the correlation time of fast local methyl-axis motions (τ), derived from C relaxation in CH groups are compared with their counterparts obtained from C relaxation in CHD methyl isotopomers. We show that in high-molecular-weight proteins, excellent correlations are obtained between the [CHD]-derived values and those extracted from relaxation of the C magnetization of the = 1/2 manifold in CH methyls. In smaller proteins, a certain degree of anticorrelation is observed between the and τ values obtained from C relaxation of the = 1/2 manifold magnetization in CH methyls. These parameters can be partially decorrelated by inclusion in the analysis of relaxation data of the = 3/2 manifold C magnetization.

摘要

通过对蛋白质中选择性CH标记甲基的多种碳磁化模式进行碳弛豫测量,探究了蛋白质中含甲基侧链的动力学。我们首先展示了如何使用锐角氢射频脉冲来分离CH自旋系统中的碳磁化模式。将从CH基团的碳弛豫得到的甲基轴动力学参数(一种衡量甲基轴有序性的参数()和快速局部甲基轴运动的相关时间(τ))与其从CHD甲基异构体中碳弛豫得到的对应参数进行比较。我们表明,在高分子量蛋白质中,从[CHD]得到的值与从CH甲基中 = 1/2流形的碳磁化弛豫提取的值之间具有良好的相关性。在较小的蛋白质中,从CH甲基中 = 1/2流形磁化的碳弛豫得到的和τ值之间观察到一定程度的反相关性。通过在分析中纳入 = 3/2流形碳磁化的弛豫数据,这些参数可以部分去相关。

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本文引用的文献

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Optimized selection of slow-relaxing C transitions in methyl groups of proteins: application to relaxation dispersion.优化选择蛋白质中甲基的慢弛豫 C 跃迁:在弛豫弥散中的应用。
J Biomol NMR. 2020 Dec;74(12):673-680. doi: 10.1007/s10858-020-00349-3. Epub 2020 Oct 1.
2
Magic-Angle-Pulse Driven Separation of Degenerate H Transitions in Methyl Groups of Proteins: Application to Studies of Methyl Axis Dynamics.魔角脉冲驱动的蛋白质甲基基团中简并氢跃迁的分离:在甲基轴动力学研究中的应用
Chemphyschem. 2020 Jun 3;21(11):1087-1091. doi: 10.1002/cphc.202000200. Epub 2020 Apr 29.
3
Methyl TROSY spectroscopy: A versatile NMR approach to study challenging biological systems.甲基 TROSY 光谱学:一种用于研究具有挑战性的生物系统的多功能 NMR 方法。
Prog Nucl Magn Reson Spectrosc. 2020 Feb;116:56-84. doi: 10.1016/j.pnmrs.2019.09.004. Epub 2019 Sep 30.
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Optimized NMR Experiments for the Isolation of I=1/2 Manifold Transitions in Methyl Groups of Proteins.优化的 NMR 实验用于分离蛋白质中甲基的 I=1/2 分量跃迁。
Chemphyschem. 2020 Jan 3;21(1):13-19. doi: 10.1002/cphc.201900959. Epub 2019 Dec 5.
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A Methyl-TROSY-Based H Relaxation Dispersion Experiment for Studies of Conformational Exchange in High Molecular Weight Proteins.基于甲基-TROSY 的 H 弛豫弥散实验研究高分子量蛋白质的构象交换。
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