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邻碳硼烷取代的三配位硼自由基阴离子的合成与结构

Synthesis and Structure of an o-Carboranyl-Substituted Three-Coordinate Borane Radical Anion.

作者信息

Krebs Johannes, Haehnel Martin, Krummenacher Ivo, Friedrich Alexandra, Braunschweig Holger, Finze Maik, Ji Lei, Marder Todd B

机构信息

Institute for Inorganic Chemistry, Institute for Sustainable Chemistry & Catalysis with Boron, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074, Würzburg, Germany.

Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics (FSCFE), Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE), Northwestern Polytechnical University, 127 West Youyi Road, 710072, Xi'an, P. R. China.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2021 Jun 1;27(31):8159-8167. doi: 10.1002/chem.202100938. Epub 2021 May 3.

Abstract

Bis(1-(4-tolyl)-carboran-2-yl)-(4-tolyl)-borane [(1-(4-MeC H )-closo-1,2-C B H -2-) (4-MeC H )B] (1), a new bis(o-carboranyl)-(R)-borane was synthesised by lithiation of the o-carboranyl precursor and subsequent salt metathesis reaction with (4-tolyl)BBr . Cyclic voltammetry experiments on 1 show multiple distinct reduction events with a one-electron first reduction. In a selective reduction experiment the corresponding paramagnetic radical anion 1 was isolated and characterized. Single-crystal structure analyses allow an in-depth comparison of 1, 1 , their calculated geometries, and the S excited state of 1. Photophysical studies of 1 show a charge transfer (CT) emission with low quantum yield in solution but a strong increase in the solid state. TD-DFT calculations were used to identify transition-relevant orbitals.

摘要

双(1-(4-甲苯基)-碳硼烷-2-基)-(4-甲苯基)-硼烷[(1-(4-MeC₆H₅)-闭式-1,2-C₂B₁₀H₁₀-2-)(4-MeC₆H₅)B](1),一种新型双(邻碳硼烷基)-(R)-硼烷,通过邻碳硼烷基前体的锂化反应以及随后与(4-甲苯基)BBr进行盐复分解反应合成。对1进行的循环伏安法实验显示出多个不同的还原事件,首次还原为单电子还原。在选择性还原实验中,分离并表征了相应的顺磁性自由基阴离子1⁻。单晶结构分析使得能够对1、1⁻、它们的计算几何结构以及1的S激发态进行深入比较。对1的光物理研究表明,其在溶液中的电荷转移(CT)发射量子产率较低,但在固态下显著增加。使用TD-DFT计算来识别与跃迁相关的轨道。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4750/8252506/0960f41fca47/CHEM-27-8159-g012.jpg

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