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Hand sanitizers: Science and rationale.

作者信息

Kumar Satarupa, Das Anupam

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.

Department of Dermatology, KPC Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.

出版信息

Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2021 Mar-Apr;87(2):309-314. doi: 10.25259/IJDVL_598_20.

DOI:10.25259/IJDVL_598_20
PMID:33769729
Abstract
摘要

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本文引用的文献

1
Persistence of coronaviruses on inanimate surfaces and their inactivation with biocidal agents.冠状病毒在无生命表面上的持久性及其用杀生物剂灭活。
J Hosp Infect. 2020 Mar;104(3):246-251. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2020.01.022. Epub 2020 Feb 6.
2
Ethanol perturbs lipid organization in models of stratum corneum membranes: An investigation combining differential scanning calorimetry, infrared and (2)H NMR spectroscopy.乙醇对角质层膜模型中的脂质组织产生干扰：一项结合差示扫描量热法、红外光谱和（2）H核磁共振光谱的研究。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 2012 May;1818(5):1410-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bbamem.2012.02.013. Epub 2012 Feb 16.
3
Use of alcohol-based hand sanitizers as a risk factor for norovirus outbreaks in long-term care facilities in northern New England: December 2006 to March 2007.
使用含酒精的手部消毒剂作为新英格兰北部长期护理机构诺如病毒爆发的危险因素：2006 年 12 月至 2007 年 3 月。
Am J Infect Control. 2011 May;39(4):296-301. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2010.10.010. Epub 2011 Mar 16.
4
Hand hygiene with soap and water is superior to alcohol rub and antiseptic wipes for removal of Clostridium difficile.使用肥皂和水进行手部卫生清洁，在去除艰难梭菌方面优于使用酒精擦手液和消毒湿巾。
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2009 Oct;30(10):939-44. doi: 10.1086/605322.
5
Nurses' perceptions of the benefits and adverse effects of hand disinfection: alcohol-based hand rubs vs. hygienic handwashing: a multicentre questionnaire study with additional patch testing by the German Contact Dermatitis Research Group.护士对手部消毒的益处和不良反应的看法：酒精擦手液与卫生洗手的比较：德国接触性皮炎研究小组进行的一项多中心问卷调查研究及附加斑贴试验
Br J Dermatol. 2009 Mar;160(3):565-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2008.08951.x. Epub 2008 Nov 25.
6
Alcohol hand rubs: hygiene and hazard.酒精擦手液：卫生与危害
BMJ. 2007 Dec 1;335(7630):1154-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.39274.583472.AE.
7
The association between biocide tolerance and the presence or absence of qac genes among hospital-acquired and community-acquired MRSA isolates.医院获得性和社区获得性耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌（MRSA）分离株中杀生剂耐受性与qac基因存在与否之间的关联。
J Antimicrob Chemother. 2008 Jan;61(1):78-84. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkm395. Epub 2007 Nov 2.
8
Effects of disinfectants and detergents on skin irritation.消毒剂和洗涤剂对皮肤刺激的影响。
Contact Dermatitis. 2007 Oct;57(4):235-41. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.2007.01200.x.
9
Liquid versus gel handrub formulation: a prospective intervention study.液体与凝胶型手部消毒剂配方：一项前瞻性干预研究。
Crit Care. 2007;11(3):R52. doi: 10.1186/cc5906.
10
Skin condition associated with intensive use of alcoholic gels for hand disinfection: a combination of biophysical and sensorial data.与频繁使用酒精凝胶进行手部消毒相关的皮肤状况：生物物理和感官数据的结合
Contact Dermatitis. 2006 May;54(5):261-7. doi: 10.1111/j.0105-1873.2006.00817.x.