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儿科心脏重症监护室无创(振荡)与有创动脉血压的一致性。

Agreement Between Non-Invasive (Oscillatory) and Invasive Intra-Arterial Blood Pressure in the Pediatric Cardiac Critical Care Unit.

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Pramukhswami Medical College, Karamsad, Anand, Gujarat.

Department of Pediatrics, Pramukhswami Medical College, Karamsad, Anand, Gujarat. Correspondence to: Dr Jigar P Thacker, Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics, Pramukhswami Medical College, Shree Krishna Hospital, Karamsad 388 325, Anand, Gujarat.

出版信息

Indian Pediatr. 2021 Jul 15;58(7):643-646. Epub 2021 Mar 26.

PMID:33772534
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

We assessed the agreement between non-invasive (oscillatory) blood pressure (NIBP) measurements and invasive intra-arterial blood pressure (IBP) in the pediatric cardiac critical care unit.

METHODS

Children with intra-arterial lines as per standard management protocol were enrolled. NIBP was measured every 4 hourly and the corresponding IBP reading was recorded.

RESULTS

A total of 839 brachial NIBP, 834 IBP femoral (IF), and 137 IBP radial (IR) readings were noted on 45 participants. The mean difference (95% CI) for agreement between NIBP and IF was -2.3 (-27.1, 22.5) mmHg for systolic, 0.9 (-21.3, 23.1) mmHg for diastolic and 0.3 (-23.3, 23.9) mmHg for mean BP. Similar results were found between NIBP and IR and between IF and IR. The interrater agreement [Kappa (95% CI)] was fair between NIBP and IF [0.54 (0.48, 0.61)], and IF and IR [0.62 (0.48, 0.76)] but lower between NIBP and IR [0.37(0.20, 0.55)] when values were classified as hypotensive, normotensive, and hypertensive.

CONCLUSIONS

NIBP cannot replace but can supplement IBP in the pediatric cardiac critical care setting.

摘要

目的

我们评估了在儿科心脏重症监护病房中,无创(振荡)血压(NIBP)测量与有创动脉内血压(IBP)之间的一致性。

方法

按照标准管理方案纳入有动脉内置管的患儿。每 4 小时测量一次 NIBP,并记录相应的 IBP 读数。

结果

在 45 名参与者中,共记录了 839 次肱动脉 NIBP、834 次股动脉 IBP(IF)和 137 次桡动脉 IBP(IR)读数。NIBP 与 IF 之间的平均差值(95%CI)在收缩压为-2.3(-27.1,22.5)mmHg,舒张压为 0.9(-21.3,23.1)mmHg,平均血压为 0.3(-23.3,23.9)mmHg。NIBP 与 IR 之间以及 IF 与 IR 之间也存在类似的结果。NIBP 与 IF 之间的组内一致性[Kappa(95%CI)]为中等(0.54(0.48,0.61)),IF 与 IR 之间的组内一致性为良好(0.62(0.48,0.76)),但当将血压值分为低血压、正常血压和高血压时,NIBP 与 IR 之间的组内一致性较低,为 0.37(0.20,0.55)。

结论

NIBP 不能替代但可以补充儿科心脏重症监护环境中的 IBP。

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