Department of Pediatrics, Pramukhswami Medical College, Karamsad, Anand, Gujarat.
Department of Pediatrics, Pramukhswami Medical College, Karamsad, Anand, Gujarat. Correspondence to: Dr Jigar P Thacker, Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics, Pramukhswami Medical College, Shree Krishna Hospital, Karamsad 388 325, Anand, Gujarat.
Indian Pediatr. 2021 Jul 15;58(7):643-646. Epub 2021 Mar 26.
We assessed the agreement between non-invasive (oscillatory) blood pressure (NIBP) measurements and invasive intra-arterial blood pressure (IBP) in the pediatric cardiac critical care unit.
Children with intra-arterial lines as per standard management protocol were enrolled. NIBP was measured every 4 hourly and the corresponding IBP reading was recorded.
A total of 839 brachial NIBP, 834 IBP femoral (IF), and 137 IBP radial (IR) readings were noted on 45 participants. The mean difference (95% CI) for agreement between NIBP and IF was -2.3 (-27.1, 22.5) mmHg for systolic, 0.9 (-21.3, 23.1) mmHg for diastolic and 0.3 (-23.3, 23.9) mmHg for mean BP. Similar results were found between NIBP and IR and between IF and IR. The interrater agreement [Kappa (95% CI)] was fair between NIBP and IF [0.54 (0.48, 0.61)], and IF and IR [0.62 (0.48, 0.76)] but lower between NIBP and IR [0.37(0.20, 0.55)] when values were classified as hypotensive, normotensive, and hypertensive.
NIBP cannot replace but can supplement IBP in the pediatric cardiac critical care setting.
我们评估了在儿科心脏重症监护病房中,无创(振荡)血压(NIBP)测量与有创动脉内血压(IBP)之间的一致性。
按照标准管理方案纳入有动脉内置管的患儿。每 4 小时测量一次 NIBP,并记录相应的 IBP 读数。
在 45 名参与者中,共记录了 839 次肱动脉 NIBP、834 次股动脉 IBP(IF)和 137 次桡动脉 IBP(IR)读数。NIBP 与 IF 之间的平均差值(95%CI)在收缩压为-2.3(-27.1,22.5)mmHg,舒张压为 0.9(-21.3,23.1)mmHg,平均血压为 0.3(-23.3,23.9)mmHg。NIBP 与 IR 之间以及 IF 与 IR 之间也存在类似的结果。NIBP 与 IF 之间的组内一致性[Kappa(95%CI)]为中等(0.54(0.48,0.61)),IF 与 IR 之间的组内一致性为良好(0.62(0.48,0.76)),但当将血压值分为低血压、正常血压和高血压时,NIBP 与 IR 之间的组内一致性较低,为 0.37(0.20,0.55)。
NIBP 不能替代但可以补充儿科心脏重症监护环境中的 IBP。