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尼日利亚东南部木薯的品质特性:木薯育种者指南。

Quality attributes of in South-East Nigeria: guide for cassava breeders.

作者信息

Chijioke Ugo, Madu Tessy, Okoye Benjamin, Ogunka Amaka Promise, Ejechi Mercy, Ofoeze Miriam, Ogbete Chukwudi, Njoku Damian, Ewuziem Justin, Kalu Confidence, Onyemauwa Nnaemeka, Ukeje Blessing, Achonwa Oluchi, Forsythe Lora, Fliedel Geneviève, Egesi Chiedozie

机构信息

National Root Crops Research Institute (NRCRI) Umudike, Umuahia Nigeria.

Natural Resources Institute University of Greenwich Central Avenue Chatham Maritime Kent ME4 4TB UK.

出版信息

Int J Food Sci Technol. 2021 Mar;56(3):1247-1257. doi: 10.1111/ijfs.14875. Epub 2020 Dec 16.

DOI:10.1111/ijfs.14875
PMID:33776233
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7986842/
Abstract

is a popular traditional fermented wet paste food product from cassava. We examined consumer preferences and quality attributes of in Abia and Imo States of South-East Nigeria, with special attention to gender differences, for the purpose of providing guidance to breeders. Data were analysed by the use of descriptive and inferential statistics. Participants for the interview were randomly selected from a list of farmers in the study area. Individual (II) interviews were conducted among eighty participants comprising twenty-six men (32.5%) and fifty-four women (67.5%). Preferences along the food chain from raw roots to final product were also obtained. Major traits influencing gender-specific consumer preferences are related to appearance, texture and smell. Smoothness, not sticky, easy to swallow and drawability of appear to be major traits that drive acceptance by both men and women. Big roots and smooth skin are prioritised for raw material. Some quality characteristics are conditioned largely by variety traits, while others can be modified by adjusting the processing methods. The complexity of producing high-quality makes it imperative to introduce a multidisciplinary approach into breeding programmes.

摘要

是一种源自木薯的广受欢迎的传统发酵湿糊状食品。我们研究了尼日利亚东南部阿比亚州和伊莫州消费者对其的偏好及品质属性,特别关注了性别差异,旨在为育种者提供指导。数据采用描述性和推断性统计方法进行分析。访谈参与者从研究区域的农民名单中随机选取。对80名参与者进行了个人访谈,其中包括26名男性(32.5%)和54名女性(67.5%)。还获取了从生块根到最终产品整个食物链的偏好情况。影响特定性别消费者偏好的主要特征与外观、质地和气味有关。的光滑度、不粘性、易于吞咽和拉伸性似乎是促使男女都接受的主要特征。作为原材料,大根和光滑的表皮是优先选择的。一些品质特征在很大程度上受品种特性制约,而其他一些特征可通过调整加工方法来改变。生产高品质的复杂性使得有必要在育种计划中引入多学科方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e59/7986842/2e3a186bafee/IJFS-56-1247-g003.jpg
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