Department of Women's and Children's Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Department of Women's and Children's Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Eur J Oncol Nurs. 2021 Jun;52:101927. doi: 10.1016/j.ejon.2021.101927. Epub 2021 Feb 27.
Young women diagnosed with a gynecologic cancer face the risk of significant physical and mental health problems after end of treatment. Still, there is a lack of knowledge regarding specific support needs in this population, and supportive care services provided to young women with a gynecologic cancer have been reported to be insufficient. The aim of this study was therefore to identify support needs experienced by women diagnosed with a gynecologic cancer before the age of 40.
Qualitative semi-structured interviews were conducted with participants (n = 10). Interviews were analyzed using content analysis with an inductive approach.
Eight categories and two themes were identified. The themes described if these needs were related to how women wanted the support to be provided, or to what the support should contain, i.e., 'Form' and 'Content', respectively. The categories related to 'Form' included: Outreach support; Long-term specialized support; Support for the whole family; and Peer-support, whereas categories related to 'Content' included needs for: Support for psychological reactions; Support related to reproduction, sexuality, and family life; Information regarding late effects; and Support tailored to younger women.
Women diagnosed with a gynecologic cancer during young adulthood report several specific support needs. The results provide important guidance to clinicians and health care providers by outlining these needs both in terms of form and content.
被诊断患有妇科癌症的年轻女性在治疗结束后面临着严重的身心健康问题的风险。尽管如此,对于该人群的具体支持需求仍缺乏了解,而且据报道,为患有妇科癌症的年轻女性提供的支持性护理服务不足。因此,本研究旨在确定 40 岁以下被诊断患有妇科癌症的女性所经历的支持需求。
对 10 名参与者进行了定性半结构化访谈。使用归纳法对访谈进行了内容分析。
确定了 8 个类别和 2 个主题。这两个主题描述了这些需求是与女性希望如何提供支持有关,还是与支持应包含的内容有关,即“形式”和“内容”。与“形式”相关的类别包括:拓展支持;长期专业支持;支持整个家庭;和同伴支持,而与“内容”相关的类别包括:对心理反应的支持;对生殖、性和家庭生活的支持;关于晚期效应的信息;以及针对年轻女性的支持。
被诊断为年轻成年期妇科癌症的女性报告了一些特定的支持需求。这些结果为临床医生和医疗保健提供者提供了重要的指导,从形式和内容两个方面概述了这些需求。