Hyler S E, Lyons M
Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY.
Compr Psychiatry. 1988 May-Jun;29(3):304-8. doi: 10.1016/0010-440x(88)90053-3.
The authors describe the replication of Kass et al.'s study where a factor analysis of scaled ratings of DSM-III personality disorders yielded groupings similar to those described in DSM-III. In this replication the authors used scaled ratings from a nationwide sample of psychiatrists on 358 patients. The authors conclude that this replication lends additional support for the DSM-III (now DSM-III-R) approach towards grouping personality disorders into three (or four) clusters.
作者描述了对卡斯等人研究的重复,其中对《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第三版(DSM-III)人格障碍的量表评分进行因素分析,得出的分组与DSM-III中描述的分组相似。在这次重复研究中,作者使用了来自全国范围内精神科医生对358名患者的量表评分。作者得出结论,这次重复研究为DSM-III(现为DSM-III-R)将人格障碍分为三个(或四个)群组的方法提供了更多支持。