Fu Lu, Peng Hua-Sheng, Yuan Yuan, Jin Yan, Huang Lu-Qi
National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Beijing 100700,China Postdoctoral Research Station of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Beijing 100700,China.
National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Beijing 100700,China.
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2021 Mar;46(6):1574-1579. doi: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20201223.104.
The research on the historical production areas of Dao-di herbs is of great value to the quality evaluation, production base and protection for geographic indications of Dao-di herbs. Current studies mostly focused on the sorting of written sources, but neglected the excavation of image records such as historical maps and topographic maps. This paper aims at exploreing the geographical scope and evolution mode of historical production area of the Dao-di herbs by combining the method of historical map labelling with the traditional literature and historical research methods. It can be divided into three steps: production area name extraction, historical map labelling and textual research on the historical production area of Dao-di herbs. This method may provide a better way to show the geographical scope and topographic features of the historical production areas of Dao-di herbs through historical maps labelling, which is essential to further explore the evolution of production areas of Dao-di herbs from ancient times to the present by comparing historical maps of different periods, and may be helpful to discover the reasons for the formation and evolution of historical producing areas of Dao-di herbs from different perspectives such as environment, climate, humanities, economy, policy, etc. In addition, the historical map database can be used for map labelling to help establish the relationship between the dynasties, historical names, and change cha-racteristics of the scope of the historical production areas of Dao-di herbs in the following research.
道地药材历史产区的研究对于道地药材的质量评价、生产基地建设以及地理标志保护具有重要价值。目前的研究大多集中在文献资料的梳理上，而忽视了历史地图、地形图等图像记录的挖掘。本文旨在通过将历史地图标注法与传统文献和历史研究方法相结合，探索道地药材历史产区的地理范围和演变模式。具体可分为三个步骤：产区名称提取、历史地图标注以及道地药材历史产区考证。该方法通过历史地图标注，能够更好地展示道地药材历史产区的地理范围和地形特征，这对于通过比较不同时期的历史地图进一步探究道地药材产区从古至今的演变至关重要，且可能有助于从环境、气候、人文、经济、政策等不同角度发现道地药材历史产区形成与演变的原因。此外，历史地图数据库可用于地图标注，以便在后续研究中帮助建立道地药材历史产区的朝代、历史名称以及范围变化特征之间的联系。
