伊朗克尔曼沙阿省物理环境与基础设施中的健康公平指标调查
Survey on the indexes of health equity in the physical environment and infrastructures of Kermanshah province, Iran.
作者信息
Reshadat Sohyla, Saeidi Shahram, Zangeneh Alireza, Almasi Ali, Rahimi Naderi Samira, Teimouri Ramin, Teimouri Raziyeh, Gholami Kiaee Kobra, Khezeli Mehdi
机构信息
Social Development & Health Promotion Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
出版信息
J Egypt Public Health Assoc. 2021 Apr 1;96(1):8. doi: 10.1186/s42506-021-00068-z.
BACKGROUND
Health equity is directly associated with the proper distribution of resources, the existence of infrastructures, and the balanced physical environment. The present study aimed to survey the indexes of health equity in the physical environment and infrastructures of Kermanshah province based on the national indexes.
RESULTS
The results revealed that access to transportation, health centers, solid waste management, and green and sports per capita had the least distance from the negative ideal whereas the noise pollution index had the greatest distance. However, house hygiene and air pollution indexes were within the negative and positive ideal ranges.
CONCLUSIONS
The health equity indexes were not distributed equitably across counties and geographical regions of Kermanshah province.
背景
健康公平与资源的合理分配、基础设施的存在以及平衡的物理环境直接相关。本研究旨在基于国家指标调查克尔曼沙阿省物理环境和基础设施方面的健康公平指标。
结果
结果显示，在交通、健康中心、固体废物管理以及人均绿色和体育设施方面，距离负理想解的距离最小，而噪声污染指数的距离最大。然而，房屋卫生和空气污染指数处于负理想解和正理想解范围内。
结论
克尔曼沙阿省各县和地理区域的健康公平指数分布不均衡。
Zotero 插件