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富含血小板的固相血浆联合硅水凝胶软性接触镜治疗难愈性角膜溃疡:病例系列研究。

Solid Platelet‑rich Plasma Combined with Silicone-hydrogel Soft Contact Lens for Non-healing Corneal Ulcers: A Case Series.

机构信息

Cornea and Refractive Surgery Department, Asociación Para Evitar la Ceguera en México, Mexico City, Mexico.

出版信息

Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2022 Jul;30(5):1123-1128. doi: 10.1080/09273948.2020.1871492. Epub 2021 Apr 1.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To present a case series of non-healing corneal ulcers treated by solid activated platelet-rich plasma (PRP) combined with silicone-hydrogel soft contact lens.

METHODS

Three eyes from three patients with unresponsive corneal ulcers were included. A clot of PRP was applied directly onto the corneal ulcer and covered with a soft contact lens. The primary outcome was corneal healing. Changes in corneal ulcer area were measured by analyzing slit-lamp photographs taken using ImageJ software.

RESULTS

Successful corneal healing was achieved in all patients within two weeks, with no recurrences or signs of infection through the last follow-up. In two of the three cases, treatment was applied twice.

CONCLUSIONS

This novel procedure was easy to perform, economically advantageous, and a possible alternative to surgical approaches for enhancing epithelial wound healing in patients with non-healing corneal ulcers. Further prospective and comparative studies are needed to assess the efficacy of this treatment.

摘要

目的

介绍一系列使用固体激活血小板丰富血浆(PRP)联合硅酮水凝胶软镜治疗的难治性角膜溃疡病例。

方法

纳入 3 例 3 只眼的对治疗反应不佳的角膜溃疡患者。将 PRP 凝块直接涂于角膜溃疡上,并用软镜覆盖。主要结局是角膜愈合。通过分析 ImageJ 软件拍摄的裂隙灯照片来测量角膜溃疡面积的变化。

结果

所有患者在两周内均成功愈合,末次随访时无复发或感染迹象。在这 3 例中有 2 例应用了 2 次治疗。

结论

这种新的方法易于操作,经济实惠,可能是促进难治性角膜溃疡患者上皮伤口愈合的一种替代手术方法。需要进一步进行前瞻性和对照研究来评估这种治疗方法的疗效。

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