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两例同时检出乳腺管状癌和叶状肿瘤的病例报告。

Report of Two Cases with Simultaneously Detected Tubular Carcinoma and Phyllodes Tumor of the Breast.

作者信息

İlhan Burak, Emiroğlu Selman, Türkay Rüştü

机构信息

Department of Surgery, İstanbul Faculty of Medicine, General Surgery, İstanbul, Turkey.

Clinic of Radiology, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Haseki Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Eur J Breast Health. 2020 Dec 24;17(1):80-83. doi: 10.5152/ejbh.2020.5551. eCollection 2021 Jan.

Abstract

Tubular carcinoma (TC) is a subtype of invasive breast carcinoma with better prognosis, and phyllodes tumors (PT) are rare fibroepithelial lesions. Accurate preoperative pathological diagnosis allows for correct surgical planning and avoidance of reoperation for these breast neoplasms. A database was created by analyzing the archives of Department of General Surgery of the İstanbul Faculty of Medicine between September 2006 and November 2017, and a total of 105 PTs and 55 TCs were collected. Two cases with concurrence of TC and PT were identified and examined in detail. The first patient was a 33-year-old woman with a 20×12 mm TC and a 65×32 mm malignant PT in the left breast. The second patient was a 28-year-old woman with two masses in the right breast. The first mass was 38×16 mm on the upper outer quadrant, and the second mass was 10×8 mm in size in the lower inner quadrant, accompanied by a 16×10 mm TC and a 33×26 mm borderline PT. Both cases were treated by mastectomies due to patient's decisions or insufficient margin control. This study extrapolated that if two tumors are detected simultaneously, margin control can become more difficult, and breast-conserving surgery should be thoroughly reviewed.

摘要

小管癌(TC)是浸润性乳腺癌的一种亚型,预后较好,而叶状肿瘤(PT)是罕见的纤维上皮性病变。准确的术前病理诊断有助于对这些乳腺肿瘤进行正确的手术规划并避免再次手术。通过分析伊斯坦布尔医学院普通外科2006年9月至2017年11月的档案建立了一个数据库,共收集了105例PT和55例TC。发现并详细检查了2例TC与PT并存的病例。第一例患者是一名33岁女性,左乳有一个20×12 mm的TC和一个65×32 mm的恶性PT。第二例患者是一名28岁女性,右乳有两个肿块。第一个肿块位于外上象限,大小为38×16 mm,第二个肿块位于内下象限,大小为10×8 mm,伴有一个16×10 mm的TC和一个33×26 mm的交界性PT。由于患者的决定或切缘控制不足,两例均行乳房切除术。本研究推断,如果同时检测到两个肿瘤,切缘控制可能会变得更加困难,保乳手术应进行全面评估。

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本文引用的文献

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Invasive lobular carcinoma and lobular carcinoma in situ in a phyllodes tumor.叶状肿瘤中的浸润性小叶癌和小叶原位癌。
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