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新冠疫苗接种后的淋巴结病:初步超声检查结果

Lymphadenopathy after Covid-19 Vaccine: Preliminary Ultrasound Findings.

作者信息

Granata Vincenza, Fusco Roberta, Setola Sergio Venanzio, Galdiero Roberta, Picone Carmine, Izzo Francesco, D'Aniello Roberta, Miele Vittorio, Grassi Roberta, Grassi Roberto, Petrillo Antonella

机构信息

Radiology Division, "Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS Fondazione Pascale-IRCCS di Napoli", 80131 Naples, Italy.

Hepatobiliary Surgical Oncology Division, "Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS Fondazione Pascale-IRCCS di Napoli", 80131 Naples, Italy.

出版信息

Biology (Basel). 2021 Mar 11;10(3):214. doi: 10.3390/biology10030214.

Abstract

During a spontaneous and autonomous study, we assessed the ultrasound finding of lymphadenopathy after Pfizer vaccine. We enrolled 18 patients with 58 lymphadenopathies: in 10 patients, they were in the laterocervical side, while in 8 patients in the axillar site. The largest diameter was 16 mm with a range from 7 to 16 mm (median value = 10 mm). In the same patient, we found different ultrasound nodal findings. A total of 25 nodes showed eccentric cortical thickening with wide echogenic hilum and oval shape. In total, 19 nodes showed asymmetric eccentric cortical thickening with wide echogenic hilum and oval shape. Overall, 10 nodes showed concentric cortical thickening with reduction in the width of the echogenic hilum and oval shape. A total of four nodes showed huge reduction and displacement of the echogenic hilum and round or oval shape. No anomaly was found at the Doppler echocolor study. In conclusion, eccentric cortical thickening with wide echogenic hilum and oval shape, asymmetric eccentric cortical thickening with wide echogenic hilum and oval shape, concentric cortical thickening with reduction in the width of the echogenic hilum and oval shape, and a huge reduction and displacement of the echogenic hilum and round shape are the features that we found in post Covid-19 Vaccine lymphadenopathies.

摘要

在一项自发的自主研究中,我们评估了辉瑞疫苗接种后淋巴结病的超声检查结果。我们纳入了18例患者,共发现58处淋巴结病:其中10例患者的淋巴结病位于颈外侧,8例患者的位于腋窝部位。最大直径为16mm,范围为7至16mm(中位数=10mm)。在同一患者中,我们发现了不同的超声淋巴结表现。共有25个淋巴结表现为偏心性皮质增厚,高回声髓质增宽,呈椭圆形。总共19个淋巴结表现为不对称偏心性皮质增厚,高回声髓质增宽,呈椭圆形。总体而言,10个淋巴结表现为同心性皮质增厚,高回声髓质宽度减小,呈椭圆形。共有4个淋巴结表现为高回声髓质大幅减小和移位,呈圆形或椭圆形。在彩色多普勒超声检查中未发现异常。总之,偏心性皮质增厚、高回声髓质增宽且呈椭圆形,不对称偏心性皮质增厚、高回声髓质增宽且呈椭圆形,同心性皮质增厚、高回声髓质宽度减小且呈椭圆形,以及高回声髓质大幅减小和移位且呈圆形,是我们在新冠疫苗接种后淋巴结病中发现的特征。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/296c/8001230/62dbf59ec6dc/biology-10-00214-g001.jpg

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