Faculty of Kinesiology, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada.
UMR-S 1075 COMETE: MOBILITES "Vieillissement, Pathologies, Santé", INSERM, Normandy University, 14032 Caen, France.
Curr Oncol. 2021 Mar 10;28(2):1170-1182. doi: 10.3390/curroncol28020113.
Cancer-related fatigue can continue long after curative cancer treatment. The aim of this study was to investigate sleep and rest-activity cycles in fatigued and non-fatigued cancer survivors. We hypothesized that sleep and rest-activity cycles would be more disturbed in people experiencing clinically-relevant fatigue, and that objective measures of sleep would be associated with the severity of fatigue in cancer survivors. Cancer survivors ( = 87) completed a 14-day wrist actigraphy measurement to estimate their sleep and rest-activity cycles. Fatigue was measured using the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy Fatigue Scale (FACIT-F). Participants were dichotomised into two groups using a previously validated score (fatigued = 51 and non-fatigued = 36). The participant's perception of sleep was measured using the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI). FACIT-F score was correlated with wake after sleep onset ( = -0.28; = 0.010), sleep efficiency ( = 0.26; = 0.016), sleep onset latency ( = -0.31; = 0.044) and Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) score ( = -0.56; < 0.001). The relative amplitude of the rest-activity cycles was lower in the fatigued vs. the non-fatigued group ( = 0.017; = 0.58). After treatment for cancer, the severity of cancer-related fatigue is correlated with specific objective measures of sleep, and there is evidence of rest-activity cycle disruption in people experiencing clinically-relevant fatigue.
癌症相关性疲劳在癌症治愈后仍会持续很长时间。本研究旨在调查疲劳和非疲劳癌症幸存者的睡眠和休息-活动周期。我们假设在经历临床相关疲劳的人群中,睡眠和休息-活动周期会更加紊乱,并且睡眠的客观测量指标与癌症幸存者的疲劳严重程度相关。癌症幸存者(n=87)完成了为期 14 天的腕部动作计步测量,以估计他们的睡眠和休息-活动周期。使用慢性疾病治疗功能评估疲劳量表(FACIT-F)来衡量疲劳程度。参与者根据先前验证的得分分为两组(疲劳组=51,非疲劳组=36)。使用失眠严重程度指数(ISI)来衡量参与者对睡眠的感知。FACIT-F 评分与睡眠后觉醒时间(r=-0.28;p=0.010)、睡眠效率(r=0.26;p=0.016)、睡眠潜伏期(r=-0.31;p=0.044)和失眠严重程度指数(ISI)评分(r=-0.56;p<0.001)呈负相关。与非疲劳组相比,疲劳组的休息-活动周期相对幅度较低(r=0.017;p=0.58)。在癌症治疗后,癌症相关性疲劳的严重程度与睡眠的特定客观测量指标相关,并且在经历临床相关疲劳的人群中存在休息-活动周期紊乱的证据。