Clinica Fernández, 07800 Ibiza, Spain.
Clínica Dental Puerta Nueva, 30001 Murcia, Spain.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Mar 25;18(7):3426. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18073426.
: No published research has compared patients' quality of life and satisfaction with fixed prostheses supported by zygomatic implants with those supported by all-on-four prostheses. The aim of this study was to evaluate patients' quality of life and satisfaction with fixed prostheses on zygomatic implants compared with the all-on-four concept. : A total of 80 patients with atrophic edentulous maxillae were randomized into two groups: Group 1 (rehabilitated with fixed prostheses supported by 2-4 zygomatic and 2-4 conventional implants in the anterior region) and Group 2 (fixed prostheses on four implants in the anterior region following an all-on-four concept). One year after placement of the definitive prostheses, patients completed OHIP-14 and satisfaction questionnaires. : In all seven domains of the OHIP-14 and in the overall scores, a worse quality of life was found in Group 2 patients, with statistically significant differences between the two groups ( ≤ 0.05). Patients with zygomatic implants were more satisfied with their prostheses, with a statistically significant difference ( < 0.001). : According to the results of this study, rehabilitation of patients with edentulous atrophic maxillae with prostheses supported by zygomatic implants combined with anterior implants provided better patient quality of life and satisfaction than prostheses supported by four implants.
: 尚无研究比较过颧骨种植体支持的固定义齿修复与全口种植即刻负重修复的患者生活质量和满意度。本研究旨在评估颧骨种植体支持的固定义齿修复与全口种植即刻负重概念相比,患者的生活质量和满意度。 : 80 名上颌骨萎缩无牙患者被随机分为两组:组 1(2-4 枚颧骨种植体和 2-4 枚常规种植体在前部支持的固定义齿修复)和组 2(在前部用四颗种植体进行全口种植即刻负重的固定义齿修复)。在最终义齿放置 1 年后,患者完成了 OHIP-14 和满意度问卷。 : 在 OHIP-14 的所有七个领域和总分中,组 2 患者的生活质量较差,两组之间存在统计学差异(≤0.05)。使用颧骨种植体的患者对其义齿更满意,差异具有统计学意义(<0.001)。 : 根据这项研究的结果,上颌骨萎缩无牙患者采用颧骨种植体联合前牙种植体支持的义齿修复,其患者生活质量和满意度优于四颗种植体支持的义齿修复。