关于影像学在新型冠状病毒肺炎检测、管理、组织病理学相关性及并发症中的作用的图文综述
A Pictorial Review of the Role of Imaging in the Detection, Management, Histopathological Correlations, and Complications of COVID-19 Pneumonia.
作者信息
Brogna Barbara, Bignardi Elio, Brogna Claudia, Volpe Mena, Lombardi Giulio, Rosa Alessandro, Gagliardi Giuliano, Capasso Pietro Fabio Maurizio, Gravino Enzo, Maio Francesca, Pane Francesco, Picariello Valentina, Buono Marcella, Colucci Lorenzo, Musto Lanfranco Aquilino
机构信息
Department of Radiology, San Giuseppe Moscati Hospital, Contrada Amoretta, 83100 Avellino, Italy.
Radiology Unit, Cotugno Hospital, Naples, Via Quagliariello 54, 80131 Naples, Italy.
出版信息
Diagnostics (Basel). 2021 Mar 4;11(3):437. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics11030437.
Imaging plays an important role in the detection of coronavirus (COVID-19) pneumonia in both managing the disease and evaluating the complications. Imaging with chest computed tomography (CT) can also have a potential predictive and prognostic role in COVID-19 patient outcomes. The aim of this pictorial review is to describe the role of imaging with chest X-ray (CXR), lung ultrasound (LUS), and CT in the diagnosis and management of COVID-19 pneumonia, the current indications, the scores proposed for each modality, the advantages/limitations of each modality and their role in detecting complications, and the histopathological correlations.
影像学在冠状病毒病（COVID-19）肺炎的检测中，对于疾病管理和并发症评估均发挥着重要作用。胸部计算机断层扫描（CT）成像在COVID-19患者的预后方面也可能具有潜在的预测和预后作用。本图片综述的目的是描述胸部X线（CXR）、肺部超声（LUS）和CT成像在COVID-19肺炎诊断和管理中的作用、当前适应症、针对每种检查方式提出的评分、每种检查方式的优缺点及其在检测并发症中的作用，以及组织病理学相关性。
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