Patocka Jiri, Kuca Kamil, Oleksak Patrik, Nepovimova Eugenie, Valis Martin, Novotny Michal, Klimova Blanka
Institute of Radiology, Toxicology and Civil Protection, Faculty of Health and Social Studies, University of South Bohemia Ceske Budejovice, 37005 Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic.
Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospital, 50003 Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.
Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2021 Mar 5;14(3):217. doi: 10.3390/ph14030217.
Since December 2019, SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) has been a worldwide pandemic with enormous consequences for human health and the world economy. Remdesivir is the only drug in the world that has been approved for the treating of COVID-19. This drug, as well as vaccination, still has uncertain effectiveness. Drug repurposing could be a promising strategy how to find an appropriate molecule: rapamycin could be one of them. The authors performed a systematic literature review of available studies on the research describing rapamycin in association with COVID-19 infection. Only peer-reviewed English-written articles from the world's acknowledged databases Web of Science, PubMed, Springer and Scopus were involved. Five articles were eventually included in the final analysis. The findings indicate that rapamycin seems to be a suitable candidate for drug repurposing. In addition, it may represent a better candidate for COVID-19 therapy than commonly tested antivirals. It is also likely that its efficiency will not be reduced by the high rate of viral RNA mutation.
自2019年12月以来,严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2,即新冠病毒)引发的疫情已成为一场全球性大流行,给人类健康和世界经济带来了巨大影响。瑞德西韦是全球唯一被批准用于治疗新冠病毒的药物。这种药物以及疫苗接种的有效性仍不确定。药物再利用可能是一种寻找合适分子的有前景的策略:雷帕霉素可能是其中之一。作者对描述雷帕霉素与新冠病毒感染相关研究的现有文献进行了系统综述。仅纳入了来自世界公认数据库Web of Science、PubMed、Springer和Scopus的同行评审英文文章。最终有五篇文章被纳入最终分析。研究结果表明,雷帕霉素似乎是药物再利用的合适候选药物。此外,与常用的抗病毒药物相比,它可能是治疗新冠病毒的更好候选药物。其有效性也不太可能因病毒RNA的高突变率而降低。