Medical Oncology Department, Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, 28222 Majadahonda, Spain.
Medical Oncology Department, Hospital General Universitario de Elche, 03203 Elche, Spain.
Curr Oncol. 2021 Mar 16;28(2):1249-1255. doi: 10.3390/curroncol28020118.
The new Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) coronavirus has generated a pandemic, in which there are population groups at higher risk and who are potentially fatal victims of the disease. Cancer patients have been considered a group with special susceptibility, particularly patients with lung tumour involvement and haematological neoplasms. The Spanish Lymphoma Oncology Group (GOTEL) carried out a multicenter study of SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence in patients with lymphoma. Results: A total of 150 patients were included between 22 May and 11 June 2020. The mean age was 65 years (range 17-89), 70 women (46.5%) and 80 men (53, 5%). At the time of diagnosis of lymphoma, 13 cases were stage I (9%), 27 (18%) stage II, 37 (24.5%) stage III, and 73 (48.5%) stage IV, while 6.6% had a primary extranodal origin. A total of 10 cases with positive serology for SARS-CoV-2 were identified, which is a prevalence of 6% in this population. None of the patients required intensive care unit management and all fully recovered from the infection. Conclusion: IgG antibody seroprevalence in lymphoma patients appears similar to that of the general population and does not show greater aggressiveness.
新型严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2(SARS-CoV-2)引发了一场大流行,其中有一些高危人群,他们可能是这种疾病的致命受害者。癌症患者被认为是一个具有特殊易感性的群体,特别是肺部肿瘤受累和血液系统肿瘤的患者。西班牙淋巴瘤肿瘤学组(GOTEL)对淋巴瘤患者中 SARS-CoV-2 血清流行率进行了一项多中心研究。结果:2020 年 5 月 22 日至 6 月 11 日期间共纳入 150 例患者。平均年龄为 65 岁(范围 17-89),女性 70 例(46.5%),男性 80 例(53.5%)。在诊断淋巴瘤时,13 例为Ⅰ期(9%),27 例为Ⅱ期(18%),37 例为Ⅲ期(24.5%),73 例为Ⅳ期(48.5%),而 6.6%有原发性结外起源。共发现 10 例 SARS-CoV-2 血清学阳性,该人群的患病率为 6%。无一例患者需要重症监护室治疗,所有患者均从感染中完全康复。结论:淋巴瘤患者 IgG 抗体血清流行率似乎与普通人群相似,并未显示出更高的侵袭性。