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强耦合多模微腔中光子模式解耦的观测

Observation of photon-mode decoupling in a strongly coupled multimode microcavity.

作者信息

Georgiou Kyriacos, McGhee Kirsty E, Jayaprakash Rahul, Lidzey David G

机构信息

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Hicks Building, Hounsfield Road, Sheffield S3 7RH, United Kingdom.

出版信息

J Chem Phys. 2021 Mar 28;154(12):124309. doi: 10.1063/5.0038086.

Abstract

We have fabricated organic semiconductor microcavities having an extended optical path-length (up to 2 µm) that contain J-aggregates of a cyanine dye. These structures are studied using optical-reflectivity and are found to be characterized by a series of polaritonic modes. By changing the effective oscillator strength of the dye within the cavity, we evidence a transition from "normal" strong coupling in which the photon modes are coupled to one another via the excitonic transition of the molecular dye to a state in which photon-modes become decoupled. We use an eight-level modified Hamiltonian to describe the optical properties of the system and compare the distribution of the confined optical field in coupled and decoupled structures.

摘要

我们制备了具有延长光程长度(高达2微米)的有机半导体微腔,其中包含一种菁染料的J聚集体。利用光反射率对这些结构进行了研究,发现它们具有一系列极化激元模式的特征。通过改变腔内染料的有效振子强度,我们证明了从“正常”强耦合的转变,即在“正常”强耦合中,光子模式通过分子染料的激子跃迁相互耦合,转变为光子模式解耦的状态。我们使用一个八级修正哈密顿量来描述系统的光学性质,并比较了耦合和解耦结构中受限光场的分布。

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