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虹膜劈裂:表现谱。

Iridoschisis: Spectrum of Presentation.

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Dr. Shroff's Charity Eye Hospital, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol. 2021 Jan 19;27(4):224-227. doi: 10.4103/meajo.MEAJO_120_19. eCollection 2020 Oct-Dec.

Abstract

PURPOSE

The purpose of the study was to report a small case series of patients with iridoschisis seen at our hospital over a period of 5 years.

METHODS

Retrospective review of all those files over the past 5 years whereby the diagnosis of iridoschisis/iris atrophy/iris fibrils in anterior chamber (AC) was made.

RESULTS

In our case series, the average age at presentation was 49 years (range: 23-85 years). The pathology was bilateral in 57% of patients in our series. Our most common presentations were angle closure glaucoma and cataract. Younger individuals can also manifest iridoschisis.

CONCLUSION

The iridoschisis can be an incidental finding, and gonioscopy should be performed in all the cases, as occludable or synechiael angle closure may be present in these cases.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在报告在过去 5 年中我院观察到的一小系列虹膜劈裂患者。

方法

对过去 5 年内所有被诊断为虹膜劈裂/虹膜萎缩/前房(AC)虹膜纤维的病例进行回顾性分析。

结果

在我们的病例系列中,患者的平均发病年龄为 49 岁(范围:23-85 岁)。在我们的系列中,57%的患者的病理表现为双侧。我们最常见的表现是闭角型青光眼和白内障。年轻人也可能出现虹膜劈裂。

结论

虹膜劈裂可能是偶然发现,因此应在所有病例中进行房角检查,因为这些病例可能存在可阻塞或粘连性房角关闭。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/114a/7993048/c594629e46ae/MEAJO-27-224-g001.jpg

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