Drugova Elena, Zhuravleva Irina, Aiusheeva Marina, Grits Daria
Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russia.
Banzarov Buryat State University, Ulan-Ude, Russia.
Educ Inf Technol (Dordr). 2021;26(4):4925-4942. doi: 10.1007/s10639-021-10514-2. Epub 2021 Mar 27.
Digitalisation is penetrating higher education (HE) in Russia. The study explores how three Russian universities have been integrating the Skyes digital learning platform to transform English as a foreign language (EFL) educational practices. The article outlines the main characteristics of the platform, recounts the steps in adopting the technology and addresses the emerging changes to learning and teaching. Students' and teachers' perceptions are examined to review the implementation process. The research is designed as a case study; the methods used are semi-structured interviews and online questionnaires. The study framework combines the Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) model and the Substitution, Augmentation, Modification, and Redefinition (SAMR) model for a holistic approach to investigating innovation integration in a university setting. TPACK is used to analyse the changes associated with teachers' knowledge of technology, pedagogy and content. SAMR helps to reflect on the current use of the platform showcasing technology integration along substitution, augmentation and modification levels. Based on the findings, the paper discusses the factors influencing the implementation of the Skyes platform and proposes recommendations for its successful integration; they highlight the importance of motivation, feedback both from teachers and students, clear assessment of the learning outcomes, TPACK transformation plan and alignment between the innovation and educational regulations.
数字化正在渗透到俄罗斯的高等教育中。该研究探讨了三所俄罗斯大学如何整合Skyes数字学习平台,以转变英语作为外语(EFL)的教育实践。文章概述了该平台的主要特点,叙述了采用该技术的步骤,并阐述了学习和教学中出现的变化。研究了学生和教师的看法,以审视实施过程。该研究设计为案例研究;使用的方法是半结构化访谈和在线问卷。该研究框架结合了技术教学内容知识(TPACK)模型和替代、增强、修改和重新定义(SAMR)模型,以全面研究大学环境中的创新整合。TPACK用于分析与教师的技术、教学法和内容知识相关的变化。SAMR有助于反思该平台的当前使用情况,展示技术在替代、增强和修改层面的整合。基于研究结果,本文讨论了影响Skyes平台实施的因素,并提出了成功整合的建议;强调了动机、教师和学生的反馈、对学习成果的明确评估、TPACK转型计划以及创新与教育法规之间协调一致的重要性。