Pachucki A, Partecke B D, Buck-Gramcko D
Abteilung für Handchirurgie und Plastische Chirurgie, Berufsgenossenschaftlichen Unfallkrankenhauses Hamburg.
Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb. 1988 Jan-Feb;126(1):39-43. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1044865.
Bilateral palmar instability of the wrist with subluxation between capitate and lunate bone. A stable wrist requires intact ligaments as well as a normal shape and size of carpal bones. While the reasons for bony changes are mainly posttraumatic, degenerative diseases and congenital laxity of ligaments as well as traumatic ruptures may cause an insufficiency of the ligaments. The following article deals with a theoretical discussion of carpal instability considering diagnosis, progress, development, and treatment of congenital bilateral palmar carpal instability which caused painful subluxation between the capitate and lunate bone.
腕关节双侧掌侧不稳定伴头状骨与月骨间半脱位。稳定的腕关节需要完整的韧带以及腕骨正常的形状和大小。虽然骨质改变的主要原因是创伤后、退行性疾病、韧带先天性松弛以及创伤性断裂，但也可能导致韧带功能不全。以下文章针对腕关节不稳定进行理论探讨，内容涉及先天性双侧掌侧腕关节不稳定导致头状骨与月骨间疼痛性半脱位的诊断、进展、发展及治疗。
